D-Link Devices tools_vct.xgi Authenticated RCE

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Summary

CVECVE-2013-10050
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulnCheck
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-08-01 21:15:26 UTC
Updated2026-05-26 14:16:22 UTC
DescriptionAn OS command injection vulnerability exists in multiple D-Link routers (confirmed on DIR-300 rev A v1.05 and DIR-615 rev D v4.13) via the authenticated tools_vct.xgi CGI endpoint. The web interface fails to properly sanitize user-supplied input in the pingIp parameter, allowing attackers with valid credentials to inject arbitrary shell commands. Exploitation enables full device compromise, including spawning a telnet daemon and establishing a root shell. The vulnerability is present in firmware versions that expose tools_vct.xgi and use the Mathopd/1.5p6 web server. No vendor patch is available, and affected models are end-of-life.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.7 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.654570000 probability, percentile 0.985080000 (date 2026-05-27)

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Primary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Hardware Dlink Dir-300 a All All All
Operating System Dlink Dir-300 Firmware All All All All
Hardware Dlink Dir-615 d All All All
Operating System Dlink Dir-615 Firmware All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA D-Link DIR-300 Rev A affected 1.05 custom Not specified
CNA D-Link DIR-615 Rev D affected 4.13 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.exploit-db.com/raw/25024 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.exploit-db.com Exploit
www.exploit-db.com/exploits/27428 [email protected] www.exploit-db.com Exploit
web.archive.org/web/20140830203110/http://www.s3cur1ty.de/m1adv2013-014 [email protected] web.archive.org Exploit, Third Party Advisory
www.exploit-db.com/exploits/25024 [email protected] www.exploit-db.com Exploit
raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/linux/htt... [email protected] raw.githubusercontent.com Exploit
www.vulncheck.com/advisories/d-link-legacy-unauth-rce-2 [email protected] www.vulncheck.com Third Party Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Michael Messner (en)

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