WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability

Summary

CVECVE-2013-3900
StatePUBLISHED
Assignermicrosoft
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2013-12-11 00:55:03 UTC
Updated2026-04-22 16:46:58 UTC
DescriptionWhy is Microsoft republishing a CVE from 2013? We are republishing CVE-2013-3900 in the Security Update Guide to update the Security Updates table and to inform customers that the EnableCertPaddingCheck is available in all currently supported versions of Windows 10 and Windows 11. While the format is different from the original CVE published in 2013, except for clarifications about how to configure the EnableCertPaddingCheck registry value, the information herein remains unchanged from the original text published on December 10, 2013, Microsoft does not plan to enforce the stricter verification behavior as a default functionality on supported releases of Microsoft Windows. This behavior remains available as an opt-in feature via reg key setting, and is available on supported editions of Windows released since December 10, 2013. This includes all currently supported versions of Windows 10 and Windows 11. The supporting code for this reg key was incorporated at the time of release for Windows 10 and Windows 11, so no security update is required; however, the reg key must be set. See the Security Updates table for the list of affected software. Vulnerability Description A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the WinVerifyTrust function handles Windows Authenticode signature verification for portable executable (PE) files. An anonymous attacker could exploit the vulnerability by modifying an existing signed executable file to leverage unverified portions of the file in such a way as to add malicious code to the file without invalidating the signature. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. If a user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user or application run or install a specially crafted, signed PE file. An attacker could modify an... See more at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2013-3900

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.780650000 probability, percentile 0.990180000 (date 2026-04-22)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2022-01-10; due 2022-07-10; ransomware use Unknown

Problem Types: CWE-347 | CWE-347 CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature | CWE-347 CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1ADPDECLARED8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS5.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
2.0[email protected]Primary7.6AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v2.0 Breakdown

Access Vector
Network
Access Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorMicrosoft
ProductWinVerifyTrust function
NameMicrosoft WinVerifyTrust function Remote Code Execution
Required ActionApply updates per vendor instructions.
Noteshttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2013-3900

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1507 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1607 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1607 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1809 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1809 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1809 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1909 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 20h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 21h1 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 21h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 22h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 21h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 21h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 22h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 22h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 23h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 23h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 11 24h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 7 - sp1 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 8.1 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Rt 8.1 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2008 - sp2 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2008 r2 sp1 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2012 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2012 r2 All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2016 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2019 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2022 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2022 23h2 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2025 - All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 affected N/A 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 affected N/A ARM64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2019 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2019 Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2022 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 11 Version 21H2 affected N/A x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 affected N/A 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 11 Version 22H2 affected N/A ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 affected N/A x64-based Systems, ARM64-based Systems, 32-bit Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2025 Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 11 Version 22H3 affected N/A ARM64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2022 23H2 Edition Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 affected N/A ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2025 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 affected N/A 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 affected N/A 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2016 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2016 Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 affected N/A 32-bit Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 Server Core Installation affected N/A 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2012 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2012 Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 affected N/A x64-based Systems
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Core Installation affected N/A x64-based Systems

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
Security Update Guide - Microsoft Security Response Center af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 msrc.microsoft.com Patch, Vendor Advisory
MS13-098: Update to enhance the security of Authenticode - Security Research & Defense - Site Home - TechNet Blogs af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 blogs.technet.com Broken Link
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
Microsoft Security Bulletin MS13-098 - Critical | Microsoft Docs af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 docs.microsoft.com Vendor Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2022-01-10T00:00:00.000ZCVE-2013-3900 added to CISA KEV

Legacy QID Mappings

  • 378332 WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability
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