CVE-2018-8174

Summary

CVECVE-2018-8174
StatePUBLISHED
Assignermicrosoft
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2018-05-09 19:29:02 UTC
Updated2026-08-13 05:17:19 UTC
DescriptionA remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the VBScript engine handles objects in memory, aka "Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability." This affects Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 10, Windows 10 Servers.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.885080000 probability, percentile 0.997600000 (date 2026-08-13)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2022-02-15; due 2022-08-15; ransomware use Known

Problem Types: CWE-787 | Remote Code Execution | CWE-787 CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1ADPDECLARED7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
2.0[email protected]Primary7.6AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v2.0 Breakdown

Access Vector
Network
Access Complexity
High
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
Complete
Integrity
Complete
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorMicrosoft
ProductWindows
NameMicrosoft Windows VBScript Engine Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
Required ActionApply updates per vendor instructions.
Noteshttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8174

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1607 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1703 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1709 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 10 1803 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 7 - sp1 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows 8.1 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Rt 8.1 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2008 - sp2 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2008 r2 sp1 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2008 r2 sp1 All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2012 - All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2012 r2 All All All
Operating System Microsoft Windows Server 2016 - All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Microsoft Windows 7 affected 32-bit Systems Service Pack 1 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 7 affected x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 affected (Server Core installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows RT 8.1 affected Windows RT 8.1 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 affected 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 affected 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 affected Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 2 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 affected x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 affected x64-based Systems Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2012 affected (Server Core installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 8.1 affected 32-bit systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 8.1 affected x64-based systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2016 affected (Server Core installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 affected Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 affected x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 affected x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected 32-bit Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1607 for x64-based Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1703 for x64-based Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1709 for x64-based Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected Version 1803 for x64-based Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 affected x64-based Systems Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Servers affected version 1709 (Server Core Installation) Not specified
CNA Microsoft Windows 10 Servers affected version 1803 (Server Core Installation) Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
Microsoft Internet Explorer VBScript Engine CVE-2018-8174 Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.securityfocus.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2018-8174 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 portal.msrc.microsoft.com Patch, Vendor Advisory
0patch Blog: Windows Updates Broke Your Networking? Free Micropatches To The Rescue (CVE-2018-8174) af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 blog.0patch.com Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
Microsoft Internet Explorer 11 (Windows 7 x64/x86) - vbscript Code Execution af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.exploit-db.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2022-02-15T00:00:00.000ZCVE-2018-8174 added to CISA KEV

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