Windows GDI Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2020-1142 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | microsoft |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2020-05-21 23:15:16 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-08-19 17:17:23 UTC |
| Description | An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Graphics Device Interface (GDI) handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then run a specially crafted application that could exploit the vulnerability and take control of an affected system. The update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how GDI handles objects in memory and by preventing instances of unintended user-mode privilege elevation. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS: 0.008570000 probability, percentile 0.555720000 (date 2026-08-19)
Problem Types: NVD-CWE-noinfo | Elevation of Privilege
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | CVSS | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| 2.0 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.2 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS v2.0 Breakdown
Access Vector
LocalAccess Complexity
LowAuthentication
NoneConfidentiality
CompleteIntegrity
CompleteAvailability
CompleteAV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows 10 | 1709 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows 10 | 1803 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows 10 | 1809 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows 10 | 1903 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows 10 | 1909 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 | 1803 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 | 1903 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 | 1909 | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 | - | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1709 | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1709 For 32-bit Systems | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | 32-bit Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1803 | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 | affected 10.0.17763.0 publication custom | 32-bit Systems, x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1809 | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | ARM64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1903 For 32-bit Systems | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | Not specified |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1903 For ARM64-based Systems | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | Not specified |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1903 For X64-based Systems | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | Not specified |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows 10 Version 1909 | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | 32-bit Systems, ARM64-based Systems, x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 | affected 10.0.17763.0 publication custom | x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 Server Core Installation | affected 10.0.17763.0 publication custom | x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows Server Version 1803 Server Core Installation | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows Server Version 1903 Server Core Installation | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | x64-based Systems |
| CNA | Microsoft | Windows Server Version 1909 Server Core Installation | affected 10.0.0 publication custom | x64-based Systems |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2020-1142 | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | portal.msrc.microsoft.com | Patch, Vendor Advisory |
| msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2020-1142 | [email protected] | msrc.microsoft.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.