CVE-2021-39180

Summary

CVECVE-2021-39180
StatePUBLIC
Assigner[email protected]
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2021-08-31 18:15:00 UTC
Updated2021-09-09 12:31:00 UTC
DescriptionOpenOLAT is a web-based learning management system (LMS). A path traversal vulnerability exists in versions prior to 15.3.18, 15.5.3, and 16.0.0. Using a specially prepared ZIP file, it is possible to overwrite any file that is writable by the application server user (e.g. the tomcat user). Depending on the configuration this can be limited to files of the OpenOlat user data directory, however, if not properly set up, the attack could also be used to overwrite application server config files, java code or even operating system files. The attack could be used to corrupt or modify any OpenOlat file such as course structures, config files or temporary test data. Those attack would require in-depth knowledge of the installation and thus more theoretical. If the app server configuration allows the execution of jsp files and the path to the context is known, it is also possible to execute java code. If the app server runs with the same user that is used to deploy the OpenOlat code or has write permissions on the OpenOlat code files and the path to the context is know, code injection is possible. The attack requires an OpenOlat user account to upload a ZIP file and trigger the unzip method. It can not be exploited by unregistered users. The problem is fixed in versions 15.3.18, 15.5.3 and 16.0.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

Risk And Classification

Problem Types: CWE-22

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Frentix Openolat All All All All

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
Log in - OpenOlat Issue Management MISC jira.openolat.org
OO-5549: check parent by unzip · OpenOLAT/OpenOLAT@5668a41 · GitHub MISC github.com
OO-5549: fix the wiki import and add some unit tests · OpenOLAT/OpenOLAT@699490b · GitHub MISC github.com
Path Traversal in Archive Handling Leading to Code Execution · Advisory · OpenOLAT/OpenOLAT · GitHub CONFIRM github.com
OO-5549: replace the wildfly assert by a junit one · OpenOLAT/OpenOLAT@2cf73c9 · GitHub MISC github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
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