CVE-2022-40684

Summary

CVECVE-2022-40684
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerfortinet
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2022-10-18 14:15:09 UTC
Updated2026-08-06 05:16:37 UTC
DescriptionAn authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel [CWE-288] in Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.1 and 7.0.0 through 7.0.6, FortiProxy version 7.2.0 and version 7.0.0 through 7.0.6 and FortiSwitchManager version 7.2.0 and 7.0.0 allows an unauthenticated atttacker to perform operations on the administrative interface via specially crafted HTTP or HTTPS requests.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.8 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.999840000 probability, percentile 0.999820000 (date 2026-08-26)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2022-10-11; due 2022-11-01; ransomware use Known

Problem Types: CWE-287 | Execute unauthorized code or commands | CWE-287 CWE-287 Improper Authentication


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorFortinet
ProductMultiple Products
NameFortinet Multiple Products Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Required ActionApply updates per vendor instructions.
Noteshttps://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-377; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-40684

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Fortinet Fortios All All All All
Application Fortinet Fortiproxy All All All All
Application Fortinet Fortiproxy 7.2.0 All All All
Application Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.0.0 All All All
Application Fortinet Fortiswitchmanager 7.2.0 All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Fortinet Fortinet FortiOS FortiProxy FortiSwitchManager affected FortiOS 7.2.1, 7.2.0, 7.0.6, 7.0.5, 7.0.4, 7.0.3, 7.0.2, 7.0.1, 7.0.0; FortiProxy 7.2.0, 7.0.6, 7.0.5, 7.0.4, 7.0.3, 7.0.2, 7.0.1, 7.0.0; FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0, 7.0.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
Fortinet FortiOS / FortiProxy / FortiSwitchManager Authentication Bypass ≈ Packet Storm af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 packetstormsecurity.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
PSIRT Advisories | FortiGuard af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 fortiguard.com Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
Fortinet 7.2.1 Authentication Bypass ≈ Packet Storm af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 packetstormsecurity.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev

Legacy QID Mappings

  • 150585 FortiOS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2022-40684)
  • 43921 FortiOS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability on Administrative Interface (HTTP/HTTPS) (FG-IR-22-377)
  • 730623 FortiOS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability on Administrative Interface (HTTP/HTTPS) (FG-IR-22-377)(Unauthenticated Check)

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