Use-after-free in Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component

Summary

CVECVE-2024-1086
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGoogle
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2024-01-31 13:15:10 UTC
Updated2026-08-07 19:59:58 UTC
DescriptionA use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. The nft_verdict_init() function allows positive values as drop error within the hook verdict, and hence the nf_hook_slow() function can cause a double free vulnerability when NF_DROP is issued with a drop error which resembles NF_ACCEPT. We recommend upgrading past commit f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.280580000 probability, percentile 0.979550000 (date 2026-08-21)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2024-05-30; due 2024-06-20; ransomware use Known

Problem Types: CWE-416 | CWE-416 CWE-416 Use After Free


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorLinux
ProductKernel
NameLinux Kernel Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Required ActionApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
NotesThis vulnerability affects a common open-source component, third-party library, or a protocol used by different products. Please check with specific vendors for information on patching status. For more information, please see: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-1086

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Linux Linux Kernel All All All All
Operating System Netapp Bootstrap Os - All All All
Hardware Netapp H300s - All All All
Operating System Netapp H300s Firmware - All All All
Hardware Netapp H410c - All All All
Operating System Netapp H410c Firmware - All All All
Hardware Netapp H410s - All All All
Operating System Netapp H410s Firmware - All All All
Hardware Netapp H500s - All All All
Operating System Netapp H500s Firmware - All All All
Hardware Netapp H700s - All All All
Operating System Netapp H700s Firmware - All All All
Hardware Netapp Hci Compute Node - All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Kernel affected 3.15 6.8 custom Not specified
ADP Linux Linux Kernel affected 3.15 6.8 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/17/5 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Exploit, Mailing List
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/15/2 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/messag... af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.fedoraproject.org Mailing List
security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240614-0009 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 security.netapp.com Third Party Advisory
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/23 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Patch
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/10/22 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Mailing List, Patch
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00016.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org Mailing List
pwning.tech/nftables af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 pwning.tech Exploit, Technical Description, Third Party Advisory
news.ycombinator.com/item af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 news.ycombinator.com Issue Tracking
kernel.dance/f342de4e2f33e0e39165d8639387aa6c19dff660 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 kernel.dance Patch
netfilter: nf_tables: reject QUEUE/DROP verdict parameters - kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git - Linux kernel source tree af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 git.kernel.org Patch
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00020.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org Mailing List
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
github.com/Notselwyn/CVE-2024-1086 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 github.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory
www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/14/1 af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 www.openwall.com Exploit, Mailing List
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Notselwyn (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2024-05-30T00:00:00.000ZCVE-2024-1086 added to CISA KEV

Legacy QID Mappings

  • 161426 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for kernel (ELSA-2024-1249)
  • 161448 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel-container (ELSA-2024-12260)
  • 161450 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel-container (ELSA-2024-12259)
  • 161452 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12256)
  • 161455 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12258)
  • 161456 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12255)
  • 161457 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12257)
  • 161463 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for kernel (ELSA-2024-12266)
  • 161465 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for kernel (ELSA-2024-12265)
  • 161469 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12270)
  • 161470 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel-container (ELSA-2024-12274)
  • 161471 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12271)
  • 161472 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for unbreakable enterprise kernel-container (ELSA-2024-12275)
  • 161479 Oracle Enterprise Linux Security Update for kernel (ELSA-2024-1607)
  • 200182 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (OEM) Vulnerabilities (USN-6688-1)
  • 200199 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6700-1)
  • 200202 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6701-1)
  • 200205 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6702-1)
  • 200209 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (GCP) Vulnerabilities (USN-6701-2)
  • 200210 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6704-1)
  • 200211 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6707-1)
  • 200213 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6702-2)
  • 200214 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (AWS) Vulnerabilities (USN-6705-1)
  • 200216 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (ARM laptop) Vulnerabilities (USN-6707-2)
  • 200217 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (AWS) Vulnerabilities (USN-6700-2)
  • 200218 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Raspberry Pi) Vulnerabilities (USN-6704-2)
  • 200221 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Azure) Vulnerabilities (USN-6716-1)
  • 200222 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel Vulnerabilities (USN-6701-3)
  • 200223 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Oracle) Vulnerabilities (USN-6704-3)
  • 200226 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (AWS) Vulnerabilities (USN-6707-3)
  • 200236 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Azure) Vulnerabilities (USN-6707-4)
  • 200237 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Intel IoTG) Vulnerabilities (USN-6704-4)
  • 200244 Ubuntu Security Notification for Linux kernel (Azure) Vulnerabilities (USN-6701-4)
  • 242941 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2024:0930)
  • 242985 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2024:1018)
  • 242986 Red Hat Update for kernel-rt (RHSA-2024:1019)
  • 243051 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2024:1249)
  • 243071 Red Hat Update for kernel-rt (RHSA-2024:1332)
  • 243087 Red Hat Update for kernel (RHSA-2024:1404)
  • 243160 Red Hat Update for kernel security (RHSA-2024:1607)
  • 243167 Red Hat Update for kernel-rt (RHSA-2024:1614)
  • 257311 CentOS Security Update for kernel (CESA-2024:1249)
  • 285004 Fedora Security Update for kernel (FEDORA-2024-2116a8468b)
  • 357213 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for kernel : ALAS-2024-1919
  • 357215 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for kernel : ALAS2-2024-2453
  • 357258 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for kernel : ALAS2KERNEL-5.15-2024-038
  • 357259 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for kernel : ALAS2KERNEL-5.4-2024-060
  • 357261 Amazon Linux Security Advisory for kernel : ALAS2KERNEL-5.10-2024-050
  • 379614 Alibaba Cloud Linux Security Update for cloud-kernel (ALINUX3-SA-2024:0017)
  • 390296 Oracle VM Server for x86 Security Update for kernel (OVMSA-2024-0004)
  • 6140420 AWS Bottlerocket Security Update for kernel (GHSA-rg7w-fxjf-pcxp)
  • 6140432 AWS Bottlerocket Security Update for kernel (GHSA-qcq9-mjfp-mmjw)
  • 674156 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2024-1509)
  • 674158 EulerOS Security Update for kernel (EulerOS-SA-2024-1488)
  • 755747 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0469-1)
  • 755750 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0476-1)
  • 755751 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0474-1)
  • 755752 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0478-1)
  • 755753 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0484-1)
  • 755754 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0516-1)
  • 755755 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0515-1)
  • 755756 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0514-1)
  • 755765 SUSE Enterprise Linux Security Update for the Linux Kernel (SUSE-SU-2024:0483-1)
  • 941650 AlmaLinux Security Update for kernel (ALSA-2024:1607)
  • 961147 Rocky Linux Security Update for kernel (RLSA-2024:1607)
  • 961150 Rocky Linux Security Update for kernel-rt (RLSA-2024:1614)

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