XML External Entity Injection in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Arbitrary file read and Denial of Service

Summary

CVECVE-2024-2374
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerWSO2
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-04-16 09:16:34 UTC
Updated2026-04-23 15:36:05 UTC
DescriptionThe XML parsers within multiple WSO2 products accept user-supplied XML data without properly configuring to prevent the resolution of external entities. This omission allows malicious actors to craft XML payloads that exploit the parser's behavior, leading to the inclusion of external resources. By leveraging this vulnerability, an attacker can read confidential files from the file system and access limited HTTP resources reachable by the product. Additionally, the vulnerability can be exploited to perform denial of service attacks by exhausting server resources through recursive entity expansion or fetching large external resources.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.1 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.000110000 probability, percentile 0.012950000 (date 2026-04-21)

Problem Types: CWE-611 | CWE-611 CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference ('XXE')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary9.1CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
3.1ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
3.1CNACVSS7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Wso2 Api Manager All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager unknown 3.1.0 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 3.1.0 3.1.0.278 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 3.2.0 3.2.0.368 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.0.0 4.0.0.280 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.1.0 4.1.0.206 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.2.0 4.2.0.144 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 API Manager affected 4.3.0 4.3.0.57 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server unknown 5.10.0 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 5.10.0 5.10.0.300 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 5.11.0 5.11.0.329 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 6.0.0 6.0.0.179 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server affected 6.1.0 6.1.0.136 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM unknown 2.0.0 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking AM affected 2.0.0 2.0.0.328 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM unknown 2.0.0 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Open Banking IAM affected 2.0.0 2.0.0.348 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server As Key Manager unknown 5.10.0 custom Not specified
CNA WSO2 WSO2 Identity Server As Key Manager affected 5.10.0 5.10.0.296 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO... ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8 security.docs.wso2.com Vendor Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3255/#solution

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