Credentials exposure in tinycontrol devices

Summary

CVECVE-2025-11500
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerCERT-PL
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-03-16 14:17:54 UTC
Updated2026-05-19 15:17:37 UTC
DescriptionTinycontrol devices such as tcPDU and LAN Controllers LK3.5, LK3.9 and LK4 have two separate authentication mechanisms - one solely for interface management and one for protecting all other server resources. When the latter is turned off (which is a default setting), an unauthenticated attacker on the local network can obtain usernames and encoded passwords for interface management portal by inspecting the HTTP response of the server when visiting the login page, which contains a JSON file with these details. Both normal and admin users credentials are exposed.  This issue has been fixed in firmware versions: 1.36 (for tcPDU), 1.67 (for LK3.5 - hardware versions: 3.5, 3.6, 3.7 and 3.8), 1.75 (for LK3.9 - hardware version 3.9) and 1.38 (for LK4 - hardware version 4.0).

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.7 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.001410000 probability, percentile 0.336890000 (date 2026-05-26)

Problem Types: CWE-201 | CWE-261 | CWE-261 CWE-261 Weak Encoding for Password | CWE-201 CWE-201 Insertion of Sensitive Information Into Sent Data


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Tinycontrol Lan Kontroler V3.5 affected 1.67 semver Not specified
CNA Tinycontrol LK3.9 affected 1.75 semver Not specified
CNA Tinycontrol LK4 affected 1.38 semver Not specified
CNA Tinycontrol TcPDU affected 1.36 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
tinycontrol.pl/en/lk4/downloads [email protected] tinycontrol.pl
tinycontrol.pl/en/archives/lan-controller-35/downloads [email protected] tinycontrol.pl
cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-11500 [email protected] cert.pl
tinycontrol.pl/en/lk39/downloads [email protected] tinycontrol.pl
securitum.com/CVE-2025-11500 [email protected] securitum.com
tinycontrol.pl/en/tcpdu/downloads [email protected] tinycontrol.pl
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Paweł Różański (Securitum.com) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Workarounds

CNA: Enabling "Basic Authentication" option mitigates the risk, because an attacker has to log in first prior to exploitation.

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