Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents <= 7.11.1374 - Cross-Site Request Forgery to Arbitrary File Upload

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API Print: PDF PDF

Summary

CVECVE-2025-12189
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerWordfence
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-12-05 06:16:06 UTC
Updated2026-04-08 19:23:11 UTC
DescriptionThe Bread & Butter: Gate content + Capture leads + Collect first-party data + Nurture with Ai agents plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 7.11.1374. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the uploadImage() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files that make remote code execution possible via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.000430000 probability, percentile 0.129380000 (date 2026-04-13)

Problem Types: CWE-352 | CWE-352 CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Primary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary4.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.1CNADECLARED4.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Breadbutter Bread Butter All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Breadbutter Bread Butter AI-Powered Lead Intelligence affected 7.11.1374 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
ryankozak.com/posts/cve-2025-12189 [email protected] ryankozak.com Exploit
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/bread-butter/trunk/src/Base/Ajax.php [email protected] plugins.trac.wordpress.org Product
plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3408692/bread-butter/trunk/src/Base/Ajax.php [email protected] plugins.trac.wordpress.org
github.com/d0n601/CVE-2025-12189 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com Exploit
www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/bb280004-e0ba-44c8-a205-8fec3... [email protected] www.wordfence.com Third Party Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Ryan Kozak (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2025-12-04T16:31:43.000ZDisclosed
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