Gladinet CentreStack and TrioFox Hard Coded AES Keys

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API

Summary

CVECVE-2025-14611
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerHuntress
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-12-12 21:15:53 UTC
Updated2026-10-07 20:10:01 UTC
DescriptionGladinet CentreStack and Triofox prior to version 16.12.10420.56791 used hardcoded values for their implementation of the AES cryptoscheme. This degrades security for public exposed endpoints that may make use of it and may offer arbitrary local file inclusion when provided a specially crafted request without authentication. This opens the door for future exploitation and can be leveraged with previous vulnerabilities to gain a full system compromise.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 7.1 HIGH from 5dacb0b8-2277-4717-899c-254586fe4912

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.533020000 probability, percentile 0.989830000 (date 2026-10-21)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2025-12-15; due 2026-01-05; ransomware use Unknown

Problem Types: CWE-798 | CWE-798 CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.05dacb0b8-2277-4717-899c-254586fe4912Secondary7.1HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/C...
4.0CNACVSS7.1HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A
3.1[email protected]Primary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
High
Sub Availability
High

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:A/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorGladinet
ProductCentreStack and Triofox
NameGladinet CentreStack and Triofox Hard Coded Cryptographic Vulnerability
Required ActionApply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Noteshttps://www.centrestack.com/p/gce_latest_release.html ; https://access.triofox.com/releases_history/; https://support.centrestack.com/hc/en-us/articles/360007159054-Hardening-the-CentreStack-Cluster#h_01JQRV57T37HJFQZKBZH9NBXQP ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-14611

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Gladinet Centrestack All All All All
Application Gladinet Triofox All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Gladinet CentreStack And TrioFox affected 16.12.10420.56791 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.huntress.com/blog/active-exploitation-gladinet-centrestack-triofox-insecur... 5dacb0b8-2277-4717-899c-254586fe4912 www.huntress.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Bryan Masters (en)

CNA: John Hammond (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2025-12-15T00:00:00.000ZCVE-2025-14611 added to CISA KEV

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