BYVoid OpenCC MaxMatchSegmentation.cpp MaxMatchSegmentation heap-based overflow

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Summary

CVECVE-2025-15536
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulDB
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-01-18 09:15:46 UTC
Updated2026-04-29 01:00:01 UTC
DescriptionA weakness has been identified in BYVoid OpenCC up to 1.1.9. This vulnerability affects the function opencc::MaxMatchSegmentation of the file src/MaxMatchSegmentation.cpp. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. Patch name: 345c9a50ab07018f1b4439776bad78a0d40778ec. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 1.9 LOW from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-119 | CWE-122 | CWE-787 | CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow | CWE-119 Memory Corruption

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary1.9LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNADECLARED4.8MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.1[email protected]Primary5.5MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
3.1CNADECLARED5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
3.0CNADECLARED5.3MEDIUMCVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
2.0[email protected]Secondary4.3AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P
2.0CNADECLARED4.3AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Byvoid Open Chinese Convert All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.0 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.1 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.2 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.3 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.4 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.5 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.6 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.7 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.8 Not specified
CNA BYVoid OpenCC affected 1.1.9 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/BYVoid/OpenCC [email protected] github.com
github.com/BYVoid/OpenCC/pull/1005 [email protected] github.com Issue Tracking, Patch
github.com/oneafter/1222/blob/main/repro [email protected] github.com Product
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Permissions Required, VDB Entry
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
github.com/BYVoid/OpenCC/issues/997 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch
github.com/BYVoid/OpenCC/commit/345c9a50ab07018f1b4439776bad78a0d40778ec [email protected] github.com Patch
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Oneafter (VulDB User) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-01-17T00:00:00.000ZAdvisory disclosed
CNA2026-01-17T01:00:00.000ZVulDB entry created
CNA2026-02-07T00:23:11.000ZVulDB entry last update
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