Hardcoded Certificates in TP-Link Omada Device Communications
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2025-15628 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | TPLink |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-08-03 19:16:40 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-08-07 15:14:05 UTC |
| Description | Affected Omada devices rely on embedded certificates that are shared across deployments to establish trust between controllers and managed devices. An attacker who obtains the embedded certificates may be able to impersonate trusted controllers or devices and intercept affected communications. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.2 HIGH from f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS: 0.002220000 probability, percentile 0.128130000 (date 2026-08-10)
Problem Types: CWE-798 | CWE-798 CWE-798 Use of Hard-coded Credentials
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 | Secondary | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N |
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Primary | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
AdjacentAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
NonePrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
PassiveConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
NoneAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
HighSub Integrity
NoneSub Availability
NoneCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
NoneAvailability
NoneCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
| Type | Vendor | Product | Version | Update | Edition | Language |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds1008x | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds1008x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds1016g | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds1016ge | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds1016ge Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds1016g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds1018gmp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds1018gmp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds1024g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds1024g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds105g | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds105g-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds105g-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds105ge | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds105ge Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds105gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds105gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds105g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds105x | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds105x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds106gpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds106gpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds106p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds106p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds108g | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds108g-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds108g-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds108ge | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds108ge Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds108gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds108gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds108g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds110gmp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds110gmp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ds111p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ds111p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Eap610 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Eap610-outdoor | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Eap610-outdoor Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Eap610 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Eap615-wall | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Eap615-wall Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Eap620hd | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Eap620hd Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Eap660hd | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Eap660hd Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er605 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er605 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er703wp-4g-outdoor | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er703wp-4g-outdoor Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er706w | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er706w-4g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er706w-4g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er706wp-4g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er706wp-4g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er706w Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er707-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er707-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er7206 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er7206 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er7412-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er7412-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Er8411 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Er8411 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es1024ge | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es1024ge Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es205g | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es205gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es205gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es205g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es206gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es206gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es206x-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es206x-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es206xpp-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es206xpp-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es208g | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es208gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es208gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es208g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es210gmp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es210gmp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es210gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es210gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es210x-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es210x-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es210xpp-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es210xpp-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es216g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es216g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es220gmp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es220gmp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es220gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es220gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es224g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es224g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es228gmp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es228gmp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Es228gp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Es228gp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Fusion 2.5g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Fusion 2.5g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ies206g | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ies206gpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ies206gpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ies206g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ies208g | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ies208g Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Ies210gpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Ies210gpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Oc200 V3 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Oc200 V3 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Oc300 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Oc300 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Oc400 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Oc400 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S6500-24g4xf | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S6500-24g4xf Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S6500-24gp4xf | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S6500-24gp4xf Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S6500-24mpp4y | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S6500-24mpp4y Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S6500-48g6xf | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S6500-48g6xf Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S6500-48gp6xf | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S6500-48gp6xf Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S6500-48mpp6y | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S6500-48mpp6y Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S7500-24y4c | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S7500-24y4c Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada S7500-26xf6y | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada S7500-26xf6y Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2005p-pd | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2005p-pd Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2008 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2008p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2008p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2008 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2016p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2016p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2206mp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2206mp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2210mp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2210mp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2210p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2210p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2210xmp-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2210xmp-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2218 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2218p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2218p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2218 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2428lp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2428lp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2428p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2428p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg2452lp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg2452lp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3210 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3210x-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3210x-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3210xhp-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3210xhp-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3210 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3218xp-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3218xp-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428mp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428mp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428x | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428x-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428x-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xf | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xf Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xmp | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xmpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xmpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xmp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xpp-m2 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428xpp-m2 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3428 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452p | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452p Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452xmpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452xmpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452xp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452xp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg3452 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg5428x | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg5428xmpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg5428xmpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg5428x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg5452x | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg5452xmpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg5452xmpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg5452x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg6428x | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg6428xhp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg6428xhp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg6428x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg6654x | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sg6654xhp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg6654xhp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sg6654x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx3008f | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx3008f Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx3016f | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx3016f Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx3032f | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx3032f Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx3206hpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx3206hpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx3832 | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx3832mpp | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx3832mpp Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx3832 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Sx6632yf | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Sx6632yf Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Tl-sg3210 | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Tl-sg3210 Firmware | - | All | All | All |
| Hardware | Tp-link | Omada Tl-sg3452x | - | All | All | All |
| Operating System | Tp-link | Omada Tl-sg3452x Firmware | - | All | All | All |
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | TP-Link Systems Inc. | Omada Gateways | affected custom | Not specified |
| CNA | TP-Link Systems Inc. | Omada Switches | affected custom | Not specified |
| CNA | TP Link Systems Inc. | Omada Access Points | affected custom | Not specified |
| CNA | TP-Link Systems Inc | Omada Controllers | affected custom | Not specified |
| CNA | TP-Link Systems Inc. | Omada OLTs | affected custom | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5216 | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 | www.tp-link.com | Vendor Advisory |
| www.omadanetworks.com/us/support/download | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 | www.omadanetworks.com | Product |
| www.omadanetworks.com/en/support/download | f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630 | www.omadanetworks.com | Product |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Stanislav Dashevskyi and Francesco La Spina of Forescout Technologies (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.