net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero

Summary

CVECVE-2025-21806
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-02-27 20:16:03 UTC
Updated2026-05-12 13:16:37 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: let net.core.dev_weight always be non-zero The following problem was encountered during stability test: (NULL net_device): NAPI poll function process_backlog+0x0/0x530 \ returned 1, exceeding its budget of 0. ------------[ cut here ]------------ list_add double add: new=ffff88905f746f48, prev=ffff88905f746f48, \ next=ffff88905f746e40. WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 5462 at lib/list_debug.c:35 \ __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 CPU: 18 UID: 0 PID: 5462 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7+ RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 Call Trace: ? __warn+0xcd/0x250 ? __list_add_valid_or_report+0xf3/0x130 enqueue_to_backlog+0x923/0x1070 netif_rx_internal+0x92/0x2b0 __netif_rx+0x15/0x170 loopback_xmit+0x2ef/0x450 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x103/0x490 __dev_queue_xmit+0xeac/0x1950 ip_finish_output2+0x6cc/0x1620 ip_output+0x161/0x270 ip_push_pending_frames+0x155/0x1a0 raw_sendmsg+0xe13/0x1550 __sys_sendto+0x3bf/0x4e0 __x64_sys_sendto+0xdc/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x170 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e The reproduction command is as follows: sysctl -w net.core.dev_weight=0 ping 127.0.0.1 This is because when the napi's weight is set to 0, process_backlog() may return 0 and clear the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit of napi->state, causing this napi to be re-polled in net_rx_action() until __do_softirq() times out. Since the NAPI_STATE_SCHED bit has been cleared, napi_schedule_rps() can be retriggered in enqueue_to_backlog(), causing this issue. Making the napi's weight always non-zero solves this problem. Triggering this issue requires system-wide admin (setting is not namespaced).

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.5 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem Types: NVD-CWE-noinfo

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Linux Linux Kernel All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a d0e0f9c8218826926d7692980c98236d9f21fd3c git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a c337c08819a4ec49edfdcd8fc46fbee120d8a5b2 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a 0e2f1d93d287d544d26f8ff293ea820a8079b9f8 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a 5860abbf15eeb61838b5e32e721ba67b0aa84450 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a 6ce38b5a6a49e65bad163162a54cb3f104c40b48 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a 33e2168788f8fb5cb8bd4f36cb1ef37d1d34dada git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a 1489824e5226a26841c70639ebd2d1aed390764b git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected e3876605450979fe52a1a03e7eb78a89bf59e76a d1f9f79fa2af8e3b45cffdeef66e05833480148a git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 2.6.12 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 2.6.12 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.4.291 5.4.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.10.235 5.10.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.15.179 5.15.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1.129 6.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.76 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.13 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.13.2 6.13.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.14 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - BIOS affected * custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux Subsystem affected * custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00030.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-503939.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0e0f9c8218826926d7692980c98236d9f21fd3c 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ce38b5a6a49e65bad163162a54cb3f104c40b48 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1f9f79fa2af8e3b45cffdeef66e05833480148a 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/c337c08819a4ec49edfdcd8fc46fbee120d8a5b2 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/1489824e5226a26841c70639ebd2d1aed390764b 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e2f1d93d287d544d26f8ff293ea820a8079b9f8 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/33e2168788f8fb5cb8bd4f36cb1ef37d1d34dada 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/5860abbf15eeb61838b5e32e721ba67b0aa84450 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/03/msg00028.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org
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