f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page

Summary

CVECVE-2025-38677
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-08-30 10:15:36 UTC
Updated2026-05-12 13:16:53 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page As Jiaming Zhang reported: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0x17e/0x800 mm/kasan/report.c:480 kasan_report+0x147/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:593 data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3053 [inline] f2fs_data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3058 [inline] f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0x1a09/0x1c40 fs/f2fs/node.c:855 f2fs_reserve_block+0x53/0x310 fs/f2fs/data.c:1195 prepare_write_begin fs/f2fs/data.c:3395 [inline] f2fs_write_begin+0xf39/0x2190 fs/f2fs/data.c:3594 generic_perform_write+0x2c7/0x910 mm/filemap.c:4112 f2fs_buffered_write_iter fs/f2fs/file.c:4988 [inline] f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1ec8/0x2410 fs/f2fs/file.c:5216 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline] vfs_write+0x546/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686 ksys_write+0x149/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3d0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f The root cause is in the corrupted image, there is a dnode has the same node id w/ its inode, so during f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(), it tries to access block address in dnode at offset 934, however it parses the dnode as inode node, so that get_dnode_addr() returns 360, then it tries to access page address from 360 + 934 * 4 = 4096 w/ 4 bytes. To fix this issue, let's add sanity check for node id of all direct nodes during f2fs_get_dnode_of_data().

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.1 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-125

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Linux Linux Kernel All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 ee4d13f5407cbdf1216cc258f45492075713889a git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 a650654365c57407413e9b1f6ff4d539bf2e99ca git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 6b7784ea07e6aa044f74b39d6b5af5e28746fc81 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 901f62efd6e855f93d8b1175540f29f4dc45ba55 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 92ef491b506a0f4dd971a3a76f86f2d8f5370180 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 888aa660144bcb6ec07839da756ee46bfcf7fc53 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 f1d5093d9fe9f3c74c123741c88666cc853b79c5 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 98e4da8ca301e062d79ae168c67e56f3c3de3ce4 77de19b6867f2740cdcb6c9c7e50d522b47847a4 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 3.8 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 3.8 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.4.297 5.4.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.10.241 5.10.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.15.190 5.15.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1.149 6.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.103 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.44 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.16.4 6.16.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.17 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC CN 4100 affected V5.0 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00008.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org Third Party Advisory
git.kernel.org/stable/c/888aa660144bcb6ec07839da756ee46bfcf7fc53 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-032379.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
git.kernel.org/stable/c/92ef491b506a0f4dd971a3a76f86f2d8f5370180 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/6b7784ea07e6aa044f74b39d6b5af5e28746fc81 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee4d13f5407cbdf1216cc258f45492075713889a 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/77de19b6867f2740cdcb6c9c7e50d522b47847a4 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1d5093d9fe9f3c74c123741c88666cc853b79c5 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/a650654365c57407413e9b1f6ff4d539bf2e99ca 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
git.kernel.org/stable/c/901f62efd6e855f93d8b1175540f29f4dc45ba55 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org Patch
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/10/msg00007.html af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 lists.debian.org Third Party Advisory
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