fbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2025-40304 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Linux |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2025-12-08 01:16:02 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-30 06:24:27 UTC |
| Description | In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fbdev: Add bounds checking in bit_putcs to fix vmalloc-out-of-bounds Add bounds checking to prevent writes past framebuffer boundaries when rendering text near screen edges. Return early if the Y position is off-screen and clip image height to screen boundary. Break from the rendering loop if the X position is off-screen. When clipping image width to fit the screen, update the character count to match the clipped width to prevent buffer size mismatches. Without the character count update, bit_putcs_aligned and bit_putcs_unaligned receive mismatched parameters where the buffer is allocated for the clipped width but cnt reflects the original larger count, causing out-of-bounds writes. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS: 0.001280000 probability, percentile 0.028300000 (date 2026-07-31)
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | Secondary | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 7.8 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 996bfaa7372d6718b6d860bdf78f6618e850c702 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 f0982400648a3e00580253e0c48e991f34d2684c git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 1943b69e87b0ab35032d47de0a7fca9a3d1d6fc1 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ebc0730b490c7f27340b1222e01dd106e820320d git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 86df8ade88d290725554cefd03101ecd0fbd3752 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 15ba9acafb0517f8359ca30002c189a68ddbb939 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 2d1359e11674ed4274934eac8a71877ae5ae7bbb git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 3637d34b35b287ab830e66048841ace404382b67 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | affected 2.6.12 | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 2.6.12 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.4.302 5.4.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.10.247 5.10.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 5.15.197 5.15.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.1.159 6.1.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.6.117 6.6.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.12.58 6.12.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.17.8 6.17.* semver | Not specified |
| CNA | Linux | Linux | unaffected 6.18 * original_commit_for_fix | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/1943b69e87b0ab35032d47de0a7fca9a3d1d6fc1 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/86df8ade88d290725554cefd03101ecd0fbd3752 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d1359e11674ed4274934eac8a71877ae5ae7bbb | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/15ba9acafb0517f8359ca30002c189a68ddbb939 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/996bfaa7372d6718b6d860bdf78f6618e850c702 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0982400648a3e00580253e0c48e991f34d2684c | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/ebc0730b490c7f27340b1222e01dd106e820320d | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| git.kernel.org/stable/c/3637d34b35b287ab830e66048841ace404382b67 | 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 | git.kernel.org | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.