Out-of-bounds access when resolving Promise objects
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2025-4918 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | mozilla |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2025-05-17 22:15:19 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-04-13 15:17:01 UTC |
| Description | An attacker was able to perform an out-of-bounds read or write on a JavaScript `Promise` object. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 138.0.4, Firefox ESR 128.10.1, Firefox ESR 115.23.1, Thunderbird 128.10.2, and Thunderbird 138.0.2. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 9.8 CRITICAL from ADP
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Problem Types: CWE-125 | CWE-787 | CWE-125 CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read | CWE-787 CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | ADP | DECLARED | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| 3.1 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | Secondary | 9.8 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
HighAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Mozilla | Firefox | unaffected 115.23.1 115.* rpm | Not specified |
| CNA | Mozilla | Firefox | unaffected 128.10.1 128.* rpm | Not specified |
| CNA | Mozilla | Firefox | unaffected 138.0.4 * rpm | Not specified |
| CNA | Mozilla | Thunderbird | unaffected 128.10.2 128.* rpm | Not specified |
| CNA | Mozilla | Thunderbird | unaffected 138.0.2 * rpm | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi | [email protected] | bugzilla.mozilla.org | Permissions Required |
| lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00024.html | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.debian.org | |
| www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-40 | [email protected] | www.mozilla.org | Vendor Advisory |
| lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/05/msg00046.html | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | lists.debian.org | |
| www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-41 | [email protected] | www.mozilla.org | Vendor Advisory |
| www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-36 | [email protected] | www.mozilla.org | Vendor Advisory |
| www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-37 | [email protected] | www.mozilla.org | Vendor Advisory |
| www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-4918-detect-firefox-out-of-bounds-write | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | www.vicarius.io | Exploit, Third Party Advisory |
| www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-38 | [email protected] | www.mozilla.org | Vendor Advisory |
| www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-4918-mitigate-firefox-out-of-bounds-w... | af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108 | www.vicarius.io | Exploit, Third Party Advisory |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Edouard Bochin and Tao Yan from Palo Alto Networks working with Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.