Consistent predictable generation of the password for the default admin user "ONEDAY" to the application services

Summary

CVECVE-2025-6519
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerArmis
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-09-02 12:15:38 UTC
Updated2026-10-23 22:10:00 UTC
DescriptionE3 Site Supervisor (firmware version < 2.31F01) has a default admin user "ONEDAY" with a daily generated password. An attacker can predictably generate the password for ONEDAY. The oneday user cannot be deleted or modified by any user.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 9.3 CRITICAL from dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.005390000 probability, percentile 0.445760000 (date 2026-10-23)

Problem Types: CWE-522 | CWE-522 CWE-522 Insufficiently Protected Credentials


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191Secondary9.3CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS9.3CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L
3.1[email protected]Primary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
Low
Sub Availability
Low

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Operating System Copeland E3 Supervisory Controller Firmware All All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Bxe 860-1245 - All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Bx 860-1240 - All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Cxe 860-1265 - All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Cx 860-1260 - All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Rxe 860-1225 - All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Rx 860-1220 - All All All
Hardware Copeland Site Supervisor Sf 860-1200 - All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Copeland LP E3 Supervisory Control affected 2.31F01 firmware Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.armis.com/research/frostbyte10 dd59f033-460c-4b88-a075-d4d3fedb6191 www.armis.com Third Party Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Armis Labs (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade firmware of affected E3 Supervisory Controls to a version > 2.30F1.

Workarounds

CNA: Restrict access to the E3 Supervisory Controls network interface (ETH 0) by use of restricted VLAN or subnet and / or network firewall. Ensure the restricted VLAN or subnet is never accessible from untrusted networks.

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