Heap out-of-bounds write in BIO_f_linebuffer on short writes

Summary

CVECVE-2025-68160
StatePUBLISHED
Assigneropenssl
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-01-27 16:16:15 UTC
Updated2026-05-12 13:17:24 UTC
DescriptionIssue summary: Writing large, newline-free data into a BIO chain using the line-buffering filter where the next BIO performs short writes can trigger a heap-based out-of-bounds write. Impact summary: This out-of-bounds write can cause memory corruption which typically results in a crash, leading to Denial of Service for an application. The line-buffering BIO filter (BIO_f_linebuffer) is not used by default in TLS/SSL data paths. In OpenSSL command-line applications, it is typically only pushed onto stdout/stderr on VMS systems. Third-party applications that explicitly use this filter with a BIO chain that can short-write and that write large, newline-free data influenced by an attacker would be affected. However, the circumstances where this could happen are unlikely to be under attacker control, and BIO_f_linebuffer is unlikely to be handling non-curated data controlled by an attacker. For that reason the issue was assessed as Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the BIO implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0, 1.1.1 and 1.0.2 are vulnerable to this issue.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 4.7 MEDIUM from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-787 | CWE-787 CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPDECLARED4.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary4.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Openssl Openssl All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.6.0 3.6.1 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.5.0 3.5.5 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.4.0 3.4.4 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.3.0 3.3.6 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.0.0 3.0.19 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 1.1.1 1.1.1ze custom Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 1.0.2 1.0.2zn custom Not specified
ADP Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux Subsystem affected * custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/384011202af92605d926fafe4a0bcd6b65d162ad [email protected] github.com Patch
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/6845c3b6460a98b1ec4e463baa2ea1a63a32d7c0 [email protected] github.com Patch
cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e cert-portal.siemens.com
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/68a7cd2e2816c3a02f4d45a2ce43fc04fac97096 [email protected] github.com Patch
openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260127.txt [email protected] openssl-library.org Vendor Advisory
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4c96fbba618e1940f038012506ee9e21d32ee12c [email protected] github.com Patch
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/475c466ef2fbd8fc1df6fae1c3eed9c813fc8ff6 [email protected] github.com Patch
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Petr Šimeček (Aisle Research) (en)

CNA: Stanislav Fort (Aisle Research) (en)

CNA: Stanislav Fort (Aisle Research) (en)

CNA: Neil Horman (en)

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