net/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strict

Summary

CVECVE-2025-68815
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerLinux
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-01-13 16:16:03 UTC
Updated2026-07-30 06:24:47 UTC
DescriptionIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: ets: Remove drr class from the active list if it changes to strict Whenever a user issues an ets qdisc change command, transforming a drr class into a strict one, the ets code isn't checking whether that class was in the active list and removing it. This means that, if a user changes a strict class (which was in the active list) back to a drr one, that class will be added twice to the active list [1]. Doing so with the following commands: tc qdisc add dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1 tc qdisc add dev lo parent 1:2 handle 20: \ tbf rate 8bit burst 100b latency 1s tc filter add dev lo parent 1: basic classid 1:2 ping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1 tc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 2 tc qdisc change dev lo root handle 1: ets bands 2 strict 1 ping -c1 -W0.01 -s 56 127.0.0.1 Will trigger the following splat with list debug turned on: [ 59.279014][ T365] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 59.279452][ T365] list_add double add: new=ffff88801d60e350, prev=ffff88801d60e350, next=ffff88801d60e2c0. [ 59.280153][ T365] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 365 at lib/list_debug.c:35 __list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220 [ 59.280860][ T365] Modules linked in: [ 59.281165][ T365] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 365 Comm: tc Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-00105-g7e9f13163c13-dirty #239 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 59.281977][ T365] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 59.282391][ T365] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid_or_report+0x17f/0x220 [ 59.282842][ T365] Code: 89 c6 e8 d4 b7 0d ff 90 0f 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 31 ff ff ff 90 48 c7 c7 e0 a0 22 9f 48 89 f2 48 89 c1 4c 89 c6 e8 b2 b7 0d ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 31 c0 e9 0f ff ff ff 48 89 f7 48 89 44 24 10 4c 89 44 ... [ 59.288812][ T365] Call Trace: [ 59.289056][ T365] <TASK> [ 59.289224][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.289546][ T365] ets_qdisc_change+0xd2b/0x1e80 [ 59.289891][ T365] ? __lock_acquire+0x7e7/0x1be0 [ 59.290223][ T365] ? __pfx_ets_qdisc_change+0x10/0x10 [ 59.290546][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.290898][ T365] ? __mutex_trylock_common+0xda/0x240 [ 59.291228][ T365] ? __pfx___mutex_trylock_common+0x10/0x10 [ 59.291655][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.291993][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.292313][ T365] ? trace_contention_end+0xc8/0x110 [ 59.292656][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.293022][ T365] ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5 [ 59.293351][ T365] tc_modify_qdisc+0x63a/0x1cf0 Fix this by always checking and removing an ets class from the active list when changing it to strict. [1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/tree/net/sched/sch_ets.c?id=ce052b9402e461a9aded599f5b47e76bc727f7de#n663

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS: 0.001290000 probability, percentile 0.029630000 (date 2026-08-01)


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67Secondary7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linux Linux affected f517335a61ff8037b18ba1b0a002c1f82926a934 58fdce6bc005e964f1dbc3ca716f5fe0f68839a2 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected cd9b50adc6bb9ad3f7d244590a389522215865c4 02783a37cb1c0a2bd9fcba4ff1b81e6e209c7d87 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected cd9b50adc6bb9ad3f7d244590a389522215865c4 8067db5c95aab9461d23117679338cd8869831fa git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected cd9b50adc6bb9ad3f7d244590a389522215865c4 2f125ebe47d6369e562f3cbd9b6227cff51eaf34 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected cd9b50adc6bb9ad3f7d244590a389522215865c4 cca2ed931b734fe48139bc6f020e47367346630f git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected cd9b50adc6bb9ad3f7d244590a389522215865c4 43d9a530c8c094d137159784e7c951c65f11ec6c git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected cd9b50adc6bb9ad3f7d244590a389522215865c4 b1e125ae425aba9b45252e933ca8df52a843ec70 git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected d05330672afe2e142ba97e63bd7c1faef76781bb git Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.10.62 5.10.248 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.13.14 5.14 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux affected 5.14 Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.14 semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.10.248 5.10.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 5.15.198 5.15.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.1.160 6.1.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.6.120 6.6.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.12.64 6.12.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.18.3 6.18.* semver Not specified
CNA Linux Linux unaffected 6.19 * original_commit_for_fix Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1e125ae425aba9b45252e933ca8df52a843ec70 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f125ebe47d6369e562f3cbd9b6227cff51eaf34 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/58fdce6bc005e964f1dbc3ca716f5fe0f68839a2 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/02783a37cb1c0a2bd9fcba4ff1b81e6e209c7d87 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/8067db5c95aab9461d23117679338cd8869831fa 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/43d9a530c8c094d137159784e7c951c65f11ec6c 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
git.kernel.org/stable/c/cca2ed931b734fe48139bc6f020e47367346630f 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67 git.kernel.org
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