Missing ASN1_TYPE validation in TS_RESP_verify_response() function
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2025-69420 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | openssl |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-01-27 16:16:34 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-05-12 13:17:26 UTC |
| Description | Issue summary: A type confusion vulnerability exists in the TimeStamp Response verification code where an ASN1_TYPE union member is accessed without first validating the type, causing an invalid or NULL pointer dereference when processing a malformed TimeStamp Response file. Impact summary: An application calling TS_RESP_verify_response() with a malformed TimeStamp Response can be caused to dereference an invalid or NULL pointer when reading, resulting in a Denial of Service. The functions ossl_ess_get_signing_cert() and ossl_ess_get_signing_cert_v2() access the signing cert attribute value without validating its type. When the type is not V_ASN1_SEQUENCE, this results in accessing invalid memory through the ASN1_TYPE union, causing a crash. Exploiting this vulnerability requires an attacker to provide a malformed TimeStamp Response to an application that verifies timestamp responses. The TimeStamp protocol (RFC 3161) is not widely used and the impact of the exploit is just a Denial of Service. For these reasons the issue was assessed as Low severity. The FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the TimeStamp Response implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary. OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0 and 1.1.1 are vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL 1.0.2 is not affected by this issue. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from ADP
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Problem Types: CWE-754 | CWE-754 CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | ADP | DECLARED | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| 3.1 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | Secondary | 7.5 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
NoneAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | OpenSSL | OpenSSL | affected 3.6.0 3.6.1 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | OpenSSL | OpenSSL | affected 3.5.0 3.5.5 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | OpenSSL | OpenSSL | affected 3.4.0 3.4.4 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | OpenSSL | OpenSSL | affected 3.3.0 3.3.6 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | OpenSSL | OpenSSL | affected 3.0.0 3.0.19 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | OpenSSL | OpenSSL | affected 1.1.1 1.1.1ze custom | Not specified |
| ADP | Siemens | SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux Subsystem | affected * custom | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/a99349ebfc519999edc50620abe24d599b9eb085 | [email protected] | github.com | Patch |
| cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-265688.html | 0b142b55-0307-4c5a-b3c9-f314f3fb7c5e | cert-portal.siemens.com | |
| github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/4e254b48ad93cc092be3dd62d97015f33f73133a | [email protected] | github.com | Patch |
| openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260127.txt | [email protected] | openssl-library.org | Vendor Advisory |
| github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/27c7012c91cc986a598d7540f3079dfde2416eb9 | [email protected] | github.com | Patch |
| github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/5eb0770ffcf11b785cf374ff3c19196245e54f1b | [email protected] | github.com | Patch |
| github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/564fd9c73787f25693bf9e75faf7bf6bb1305d4e | [email protected] | github.com | Patch |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Luigino Camastra (Aisle Research) (en)
CNA: Bob Beck (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.