KoaJS Koa HTTP Header response.js back redirect

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API

Summary

CVECVE-2025-8129
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulDB
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-07-25 05:15:36 UTC
Updated2026-04-29 01:00:01 UTC
DescriptionA vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, was found in KoaJS Koa up to 3.0.0. Affected is the function back in the library lib/response.js of the component HTTP Header Handler. The manipulation of the argument Referrer leads to open redirect. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 2 LOW from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-601 | CWE-601 Open Redirect

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary2LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNADECLARED5.1MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.1[email protected]Primary6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1[email protected]Secondary3.5LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.1CNADECLARED3.5LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.0CNADECLARED3.5LOWCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.0[email protected]Secondary4AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N
2.0CNADECLARED4AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Koajs Koa All All All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 - All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 alpha0 All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 alpha1 All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 alpha2 All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 alpha3 All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 alpha4 All All
Application Koajs Koa 3.0.0 alpha5 All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA KoaJS Koa affected 3.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Permissions Required, VDB Entry
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1892 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Vendor Advisory
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
github.com/koajs/koa/issues/1892 [email protected] github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking, Patch, Third Party Advisory, Vendor Advisory
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: ZAST.AI (VulDB User) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2025-07-24T00:00:00.000ZAdvisory disclosed
CNA2025-07-24T02:00:00.000ZVulDB entry created
CNA2025-07-24T17:29:21.000ZVulDB entry last update

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