linlinjava litemall JSON Web Token JwtHelper.java hard-coded credentials

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Summary

CVECVE-2025-8974
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulDB
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2025-08-14 18:15:32 UTC
Updated2026-04-29 01:00:01 UTC
DescriptionA vulnerability was determined in linlinjava litemall up to 1.8.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file litemall-wx-api/src/main/java/org/linlinjava/litemall/wx/util/JwtHelper.java of the component JSON Web Token Handler. The manipulation of the argument SECRET with the input X-Litemall-Token leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack may be launched remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation is known to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 2.9 LOW from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-259 | CWE-798 | CWE-798 Hard-coded Credentials | CWE-259 Use of Hard-coded Password

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary2.9LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNADECLARED6.3MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
3.1[email protected]Primary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1[email protected]Secondary3.7LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
3.1CNADECLARED3.7LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
3.0CNADECLARED3.7LOWCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R
2.0[email protected]Secondary2.6AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
2.0CNADECLARED2.6AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Linlinjava Litemall All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.0 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.1 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.2 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.3 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.4 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.5 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.6 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.7 Not specified
CNA Linlinjava Litemall affected 1.8.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/568 [email protected] github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
github.com/linlinjava/litemall/issues/568 [email protected] github.com Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Permissions Required, VDB Entry
vuldb.com [email protected] vuldb.com Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: ez-lbz (VulDB User) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2025-08-13T00:00:00.000ZAdvisory disclosed
CNA2025-08-13T02:00:00.000ZVulDB entry created
CNA2025-08-13T18:31:31.000ZVulDB entry last update
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