Hardcoded Upgrade Decryption Passwords

Summary

CVECVE-2025-9497
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerMicrochip
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-03-28 11:16:35 UTC
Updated2026-04-01 14:16:25 UTC
DescriptionUse of Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in Microchip Time Provider 4100 allows Malicious Manual Software Update.This issue affects Time Provider 4100: before 2.5.0.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.5 MEDIUM from dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.000050000 probability, percentile 0.002020000 (date 2026-04-01)

Problem Types: CWE-798 | CWE-798 CWE-798: Use of Hard-coded Credentials


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5Secondary5.5MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:P/C...
4.0CNACVSS5.5MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:P
3.1ADPDECLARED9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary9.8CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
High
Availability
Low
Sub Conf.
Low
Sub Integrity
High
Sub Availability
Low

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:L/SC:L/SI:H/SA:L/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Microchip Time Provider 4100 affected 2.5.0 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.microchip.com/en-us/solutions/technologies/embedded-security/how-to-report-... dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5 www.microchip.com
www.gruppotim.it/en/footer/TIM-red-team.html dc3f6da9-85b5-4a73-84a2-2ec90b40fca5 www.gruppotim.it
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Dario Emilio Bertani (en)

CNA: Raffaele Bova (en)

CNA: Andrea Sindoni (en)

CNA: Simone Bossi (en)

CNA: Antonio Carriero (en)

CNA: Marco Manieri (en)

CNA: Vito Pistillo (en)

CNA: Davide Renna (en)

CNA: Manuel Leone (en)

CNA: Massimiliano Brolli (en)

CNA: TIM Security Red Team Research (TIM S.p.A) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Workarounds

CNA: Upgrades are only available on a separate management port which should not be connected to an untrusted network. ACLs are available to further restrict access to only trusted addresses.

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