Stored XSS in AIL Framework extracted-match popovers via unescaped dynamic values in HTML-enabled data-content attributes

Summary

CVECVE-2026-100172
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerCIRCL
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-25 14:17:15 UTC
Updated2026-09-25 16:17:24 UTC
DescriptionThe AIL Framework (ail-project/ail-framework) contains a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in two Jinja2 templates that render popovers for matched, tracked, or tagged content: var/www/templates/chats_explorer/block_message.html and var/www/templates/objects/item/show_item.html. In both templates, dynamic values associated with this content, including icon color, icon style, icon glyph, subtype, identifier, name, description, and matched value, are interpolated directly into the data-content HTML attribute of Bootstrap popover elements without appropriate output encoding. Because the popovers are configured with data-html="true", the content is interpreted as HTML in the victim's browser. An authenticated attacker who can influence matched, tracked, or tagged content may inject arbitrary HTML or JavaScript into these values. When a victim displays the affected popover, the injected markup may execute in the victim's session, potentially enabling data exfiltration or actions with the victim's privileges. The vulnerability is classified as stored XSS because the malicious payload can persist in the affected match, tracking, or tag-related data and be delivered to users who view the affected content.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.5 HIGH from 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-79 | CWE-79 CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.05a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8Secondary8.5HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.5HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Ail Project Ail Framework affected unspecified 7.1 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/ail-project/ail-framework/commit/ee63a0a96646790255e038f5ca5d... 5a6e4751-2f3f-4070-9419-94fb35b644e8 github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Aurelien Thirion (en)

CNA: Jeroen Pinoy (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: The fix applies double HTML-escaping (Jinja2 forceescape|forceescape) to every dynamic value interpolated into the HTML-enabled data-content attribute of the popover elements in both templates. Double-escaping is required because the values must survive both the outer HTML attribute context and the inner HTML parsing performed by the popover plugin. This neutralizes any HTML or script injection from the extracted-match fields.

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