CliInvoke.Specializations: Command injection in PowerShell and Cmd shell wrappers

Summary

CVECVE-2026-100368
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-09-25 20:17:05 UTC
Updated2026-09-25 20:17:05 UTC
DescriptionCliInvoke is a .NET library for invoking command-line programs, and its `CliInvoke.Specializations` packages provide specialized wrappers for shells such as PowerShell and Windows Command Prompt. `CliInvoke.Specializations` versions 2.2.0 through 2.8.4, 2.9.0 through 2.9.3, 2.10.0 through 2.10.4, 3.0.0-alpha.1 through 3.0.0-alpha.4, and 3.0.0-alpha.8 through 3.0.0-alpha.10, as well as `AlastairLundy.CliInvoke.Specializations` versions 1.0.0-rc.1 through 1.6.1.1, contain an OS command injection vulnerability in their PowerShell and Cmd wrappers. The wrappers pass a caller-controlled target and arguments to `pwsh -Command` or `cmd /c` using a single `ProcessStartInfo.Arguments` string, allowing a double quote in untrusted input to break operating-system-level quoting and cause the shell to execute an additional command with the host process's privileges. The vulnerability is patched in `CliInvoke.Specializations` versions 2.8.5, 2.9.4, 2.10.5, and 3.0.0-beta.1, and in `AlastairLundy.CliInvoke.Specializations` version 2.0.2. No complete workaround is available; users unable to upgrade should reject or remove double quotes from target paths and arguments, additionally reject shell metacharacters in versions 2.2.0 through 2.9.2 and 3.0.0-alpha.1 through 3.0.0-alpha.4, or bypass the PowerShell and Cmd wrappers and invoke target processes directly when handling untrusted input.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.4 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED8.4HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Alastairlundy CliInvoke.Specializations affected >= 2.2.0, <= 2.8.4 Not specified
CNA Alastairlundy CliInvoke.Specializations affected >= 2.9.0, <= 2.9.3 Not specified
CNA Alastairlundy CliInvoke.Specializations affected >= 2.10.0, <= 2.10.4 Not specified
CNA Alastairlundy CliInvoke.Specializations affected >= 3.0.0-alpha.1, <= 3.0.0-alpha.4 Not specified
CNA Alastairlundy CliInvoke.Specializations affected >= 3.0.0-alpha.8, <= 3.0.0-alpha.10 Not specified
CNA Alastairlundy CliInvoke.Specializations affected >= 1.0.0-rc.1, <= 1.6.1.1 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/alastairlundy/CliInvoke/security/advisories/GHSA-wrvw-254r-wpmv [email protected] github.com
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