Unvalidated HTTP/1 request-target authority lets a client choose conn.host and conn.port in Bandit

Summary

CVECVE-2026-105660
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerEEF
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-15 19:17:16 UTC
Updated2026-10-16 21:17:16 UTC
DescriptionImproper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input vulnerability in mtrudel bandit allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to set conn.host and conn.port to values outside the RFC 3986 host grammar via the authority of an HTTP/1 absolute-form or authority-form request target. Bandit validates the Host header and answers 400 when it is malformed, but when the request target carries its own authority that authority takes precedence, as RFC 9112 requires, and Bandit.Pipeline.determine_host_and_port!/4 in lib/bandit/pipeline.ex passes it to the application unchecked. A request line such as GET http://[email protected]/x HTTP/1.1 with a valid Host header yields a conn.host of [email protected], and the same path admits NUL, DEL and non-ASCII bytes, invalid IP literals and ports outside 1..65535. The HTTP/1.0 clause needs no Host header at all, and CONNECT places the unparsed port string in conn.port. Applications that build absolute URLs from conn.host, such as through Plug.Conn.request_url/1 or Phoenix URL helpers, emit links whose authority the attacker chose. Message framing is unaffected, and no CR or LF can reach conn.host. This issue affects bandit: from 0.6.0 before 1.13.0.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 6.9 MEDIUM from 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-1286 | CWE-1286 CWE-1286 Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.06b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbSecondary6.9MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS6.9MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Mtrudel Bandit affected 0.6.0 1.13.0 semver Not specified
CNA Mtrudel Bandit affected 0e3edda0edf6322e9164b827c6d3ddecd080ff2e 6ea80210137b3f69caf65f67398934259dc365d0 git Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-105660 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db osv.dev
github.com/mtrudel/bandit/security/advisories/GHSA-v53v-9hvg-37jf 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/mtrudel/bandit/commit/0e3edda0edf6322e9164b827c6d3ddecd080ff2e 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db github.com
github.com/mtrudel/bandit/commit/6ea80210137b3f69caf65f67398934259dc365d0 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db github.com
cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-105660.html 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db cna.erlef.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Mat Trudel (en)

CNA: Jonatan Männchen / EEF (en)

CNA: Eurico Nicacio (en)

CNA: Eurico Nicacio (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Workarounds

CNA: Add a plug ahead of any code that reads conn.host or conn.port that compares conn.host against an allow-list of the hostnames the application serves, checks that conn.port is an integer, and halts the request with a 400 response otherwise. Do not derive absolute URLs from conn.host until that check has passed.

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