Improper Certificate Validation in hMailServer

Summary

CVECVE-2026-107587
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitLab
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-08 12:17:16 UTC
Updated2026-10-08 12:17:16 UTC
DescriptionImproper certificate validation in the webmail of Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.2 through 6.3.5 allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to have S/MIME-encrypted mail that the account later sends to another correspondent also encrypted to the attacker's key. When its recipient opened a signed message, the webmail kept the signer's certificate for encrypting replies whether or not the server found its chain trusted, under the first e-mail address the certificate listed rather than the message's From address, and beside any certificate already held for that address. Encrypted mail later sent from the webmail to that address was encrypted to every certificate held for it, so a holder of the kept certificate's key who obtains a copy of such a message can read it.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.9 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Problem Types: CWE-295 | CWE-295 CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
3.1CNACVSS5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Progressive Robot Ltd HMailServer affected 6.3.2 6.3.6 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/work_items/66 [email protected] gitlab.com
gitlab.com/hmailserver/hmailserver/-/releases/v6.3.6 [email protected] gitlab.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Found in the hMailServer project's own security review (Progressive Robot Ltd) (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to hMailServer 6.3.6, whose webmail keeps a signer's certificate only when its chain is trusted, only under the From address the signature was verified for, and a different certificate for an address that has one only when the reader chooses to. After upgrading, review the correspondents' certificates on the webmail's Security page and remove any that should not be there. Until then: check the certificates listed for an address before sending it encrypted mail from the webmail, or encrypt in a mail program.

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