Cleartext Storage of Windows Service Account Password in BRAIN2 Setup Log Files

Summary

CVECVE-2026-112250
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerbizerba
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-26 10:16:51 UTC
Updated2026-10-26 17:11:35 UTC
DescriptionA vulnerability has been identified in BRAIN2 versions up to and including version 3.09. Under specific installation conditions, the password of a Windows service account may be written in cleartext to a setup log file. The issue occurs when Microsoft SQL Server access is configured using Integrated Security and the Windows account intended to run the BRAIN2 MainService is specified during execution of the BRAIN2 installation wizard. The setup log file is stored in the temporary directory of the Windows administrator performing the installation. This directory is not accessible to standard Windows users and can generally only be accessed by users with administrative privileges. Successful exploitation could result in the disclosure of credentials belonging to the configured BRAIN2 service account.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 4.4 MEDIUM from 0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Problem Types: CWE-532 | CWE-532 CWE-532 Insertion of sensitive information into log file


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.10beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6Secondary4.4MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
3.1CNACVSS4.4MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Bizerba SE Co. KG BRAIN2 affected 0.0 3.10 semver Windows, x86, 64 bit

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.bizerba.com/downloads/global/information-security/2026/bizerba-sa-2026-00... 0beee27a-7d8c-424f-8e46-ac453fa147e6 www.bizerba.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-09-25T07:51:00.000ZVulnerability identified
CNA2026-10-02T07:51:00.000ZFix Available in Brain2 3.10

Solutions

CNA: This vulnerability has been fixed in BRAIN2 version 3.10. Customers are strongly advised to upgrade to BRAIN2 version 3.10 or later.

Workarounds

CNA: Until an upgrade can be applied, Bizerba recommends implementing the following measures: ·         Delete BRAIN2 installation log files after successful installation. ·         Restrict administrative access to affected systems. ·         Ensure temporary directories containing installation artifacts are adequately protected. ·         Change the password of the configured service account if credential exposure is suspected. Administrators should review and remove setup log files following the naming convention: Bizerba BRAIN2_<Version>_<InstallationDate>_<InstallationTime>_setup.log

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