Potential memory usage beyond configured limits

Summary

CVECVE-2026-11622
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerisc
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-22 15:16:51 UTC
Updated2026-07-22 20:33:11 UTC
DescriptionA DNSSEC validating resolver that is under a random subdomain attack against a DNSSEC-signed zone can suffer from runaway memory usage. The attacker needs to be able to send queries faster than the resolver can perform validation. The increased memory usage can be orders of magnitude beyond the limit configured in the `max-cache-size` parameter. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.11.0 through 9.18.50, 9.20.0 through 9.20.24, 9.21.0 through 9.21.23, 9.11.3-S1 through 9.18.50-S1, and 9.20.9-S1 through 9.20.24-S1.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-770 | CWE-770 CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA ISC BIND 9 affected 9.11.0 9.18.50 custom Not specified
CNA ISC BIND 9 affected 9.20.0 9.20.24 custom Not specified
CNA ISC BIND 9 affected 9.21.0 9.21.23 custom Not specified
CNA ISC BIND 9 affected 9.11.3-S1 9.18.50-S1 custom Not specified
CNA ISC BIND 9 affected 9.20.9-S1 9.20.24-S1 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2026-11622 [email protected] kb.isc.org
downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.21.24 [email protected] downloads.isc.org
downloads.isc.org/isc/bind9/9.20.26 [email protected] downloads.isc.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to the patched release most closely related to your current version of BIND 9: 9.20.26, 9.21.24, or 9.20.26-S1.

Workarounds

CNA: No workarounds known.

Exploits

CNA: This flaw was discovered in internal testing. We are not aware of any active exploits.

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