FreeSWITCH: Pre-authentication heap buffer overflow in core XML empty-entity decoding
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-116788 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_M |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-11-05 20:17:46 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-11-09 18:17:22 UTC |
| Description | FreeSWITCH is an open-source software telecommunications platform. Before version 1.11.2, an integer underflow in switch_xml_decode() can cause an undersized heap allocation when an XML document declares an entity with an empty replacement value. Subsequent copying overruns the allocated buffer. An unauthenticated attacker who can reach a SIP profile with presence management enabled and DTD processing permitted can trigger the vulnerability through a crafted SIP PUBLISH request. Exploitation can corrupt heap memory and terminate the FreeSWITCH process, interrupting all active calls. This vulnerability is fixed in version 1.11.2. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.2 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
EPSS: 0.004090000 probability, percentile 0.354550000 (date 2026-11-09)
Problem Types: CWE-122 | CWE-131 | CWE-191 | CWE-122 CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow | CWE-131 CWE-131: Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size | CWE-191 CWE-191: Integer Underflow (Wrap or Wraparound)
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | [email protected] | Secondary | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
| 3.1 | CNA | DECLARED | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
LowAvailability
HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Signalwire | Freeswitch | affected < 1.11.2 | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/commit/587474a1584488f0c04201e6e61efe76... | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/releases/tag/v1.11.2 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| github.com/signalwire/freeswitch/security/advisories/GHSA-f73w-xph4-pjp3 | [email protected] | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.