jsv treats regex match budget exhaustion as a non-match, bypassing patternProperties and not

Summary

CVECVE-2026-117680
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerEEF
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-01 14:18:51 UTC
Updated2026-11-02 20:17:36 UTC
DescriptionImproper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the pattern and patternProperties keywords in lud jsv allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass schema validation via a string that matches a schema regex only after heavy backtracking. JSV.Helpers.RegexExt.bounded_match?/2 runs schema regexes with a backtracking budget but calls :re.run/3 without :report_errors, so a match that exhausts the budget returns the same :nomatch as a real non-match. A key that matches a patternProperties regex is then checked against additionalProperties or not at all, and a string that matches a not subschema with a pattern is accepted. Before the budget existed, Regex.match?/2 failed the same way at Erlang's default match limit. Only schemas whose regex explores a catastrophic branch before the branch that matches are affected. The attacker controls the data, not the schema, and linear patterns never exhaust the budget. This issue affects jsv: from 0.1.0 before 0.26.2.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 2.1 LOW from 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-754 | CWE-754 CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.06b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49dbSecondary2.1LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS2.1LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Lud Jsv affected 0.1.0 0.26.2 semver Not specified
CNA Lud Jsv affected 302a5d0803468f81a1cf08e3b67d8b14cee759ca defdb8a68ac7f218aa5dfe85190d484017cb8817 git Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-117680 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db osv.dev
cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-117680.html 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db cna.erlef.org
github.com/lud/jsv/commit/302a5d0803468f81a1cf08e3b67d8b14cee759ca 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db github.com
github.com/lud/jsv/security/advisories/GHSA-cvmg-hgv6-jqcp 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 github.com
github.com/lud/jsv/commit/defdb8a68ac7f218aa5dfe85190d484017cb8817 6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Lars Hesel Christensen (en)

CNA: Lars Hesel Christensen (en)

CNA: Ludovic Dem (en)

CNA: Jonatan Männchen / EEF (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Workarounds

CNA: Pair patternProperties with additionalProperties: false. A key whose match exhausts the budget is then rejected instead of accepted unchecked. Valid keys that need heavy backtracking are rejected as well. Write schema regexes without nested quantifiers or overlapping alternatives, and do not express deny-lists as a not subschema with a pattern on untrusted input.

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