Business::GoCardless versions before 1.01 for Perl allow memory exhaustion by flattening legacy webhook payloads before checking their signature

Summary

CVECVE-2026-119036
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerCPANSec
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-10-30 13:18:32 UTC
Updated2026-10-30 17:13:54 UTC
DescriptionBusiness::GoCardless versions before 1.01 for Perl allow memory exhaustion by flattening legacy webhook payloads before checking their signature. A webhook body with a top-level "payload" key is verified as a legacy webhook. To rebuild the signed string, the payload is flattened into one key and value pair per leaf, each key carrying the full path to that leaf, and the pairs are then encoded, sorted and joined. A long key holding a long array costs memory proportional to the key length times the array length. A remote attacker can exhaust memory in the process receiving webhooks with a single request that carries no valid signature.

Risk And Classification

EPSS: 0.001760000 probability, percentile 0.070470000 (date 2026-11-01)

Problem Types: CWE-770 | CWE-770 CWE-770 Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/Business-GoCardless-1.01/changes 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e metacpan.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to Business-GoCardless 1.01 or later.

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