CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow open redirects and script injection via URLs built from REQUEST_URI in url and start_form

Summary

CVECVE-2026-120636
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerCPANSec
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-04 00:17:24 UTC
Updated2026-11-09 19:16:44 UTC
DescriptionCGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow open redirects and script injection via URLs built from REQUEST_URI in url and start_form. url(-absolute=>1), url(-relative=>1) and the default start_form action are built from the client-supplied REQUEST_URI without validation. The result can be protocol-relative (//evil.example), absolute-form (http://evil.example/) or contain backslashes, and url(-relative=>1) can return a javascript: URL. Links and form posts built from these URLs can go to another host.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 6.1 MEDIUM from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

EPSS: 0.002120000 probability, percentile 0.115940000 (date 2026-11-09)

Problem Types: CWE-79 | CWE-601 | CWE-601 CWE-601 URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') | CWE-79 CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPDECLARED6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/CGI-5.00/changes 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e metacpan.org
github.com/leejo/CGI.pm/commit/9405ef3909ee94991a3474167aa53b9051bd8765.... 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e github.com
metacpan.org/release/LEEJO/CGI-4.72/source/lib/CGI.pm 9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e metacpan.org
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to CGI 5.00 or later.

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