Open redirect in the Liberty ID-FF service provider single sign-on flow

Summary

CVECVE-2026-121825
StatePUBLISHED
Assigneropenam-jp
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-09 03:16:36 UTC
Updated2026-11-09 03:16:36 UTC
DescriptionOpenAM (OpenAM Consortium Edition) 14.0.5 and earlier contains an open redirect vulnerability (CWE-601) in the Liberty ID-FF service provider single sign-on flow. The goto parameter of the /preLogin endpoint is stored as the RelayState of the Liberty ID-FF authentication request without validation, and after the user completes single sign-on at the identity provider, the assertion consumer service redirects the browser to that value. A remote unauthenticated attacker can induce a user to access a crafted URL and, after the user authenticates, redirect the user to an arbitrary website, which may be used for phishing. Only deployments in which a Liberty ID-FF hosted service provider is configured are affected; Liberty ID-FF is not configured by default. This issue is fixed in 14.0.6, which disables the legacy Liberty ID-FF endpoints.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.1 MEDIUM from 37c6977f-aa3f-41e8-829b-3e8ff4df3c14

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.002180000 probability, percentile 0.123830000 (date 2026-11-09)

Problem Types: CWE-601 | CWE-601 CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.037c6977f-aa3f-41e8-829b-3e8ff4df3c14Secondary5.1MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS5.1MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
3.137c6977f-aa3f-41e8-829b-3e8ff4df3c14Secondary6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1CNACVSS6.1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
Low
Sub Integrity
Low
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA OpenAM Consortium OpenAM OpenAM Consortium Edition affected 14.0.0 14.0.6 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/OpenIdentityPlatform/OpenAM/security/advisories/GHSA-5c3q-hp8... 37c6977f-aa3f-41e8-829b-3e8ff4df3c14 github.com
openam-jp.github.io/Advisories/CVE-2026-121825 37c6977f-aa3f-41e8-829b-3e8ff4df3c14 openam-jp.github.io
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Arittro Sarkar (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to OpenAM (OpenAM Consortium Edition) 14.0.6 or later. Note that 14.0.6 disables the legacy Liberty ID-FF endpoints.

Workarounds

CNA: If Liberty ID-FF is not used, remove the Liberty ID-FF servlet mappings (including /preLogin, /IntersiteTransferService and /AssertionConsumerService/*) from WEB-INF/web.xml, or block access to these endpoints at a reverse proxy or web application firewall.

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