Symfony: ObjectNormalizer Dotted-Key Property-Path Traversal Bypasses #[Ignore] on Nested Objects
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-122053 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | Checkmarx |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-11-06 17:17:20 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-11-06 21:40:43 UTC |
| Description | The Symfony Serializer component ObjectNormalizer treats any attribute name containing . (and, from Symfony 6.4, [) as a writable property path, allowing untrusted input to modify properties of nested objects and bypass their #[Ignore] metadata attribute in Symfony versions 5.4.41 prior to 5.4.56, 6.4.9 prior to 6.4.50, 7.0.9 prior to 7.1.0, 7.1.2 prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11. ObjectNormalizer::isAllowedAttribute() accepts such names, and setAttributeValue() hands the name straight to PropertyAccessor::setValue(), which parses it as a property path and traverses into the nested object. A payload key such as customer.admin writes to $order->customer->admin. The #[Ignore] metadata attribute is only consulted when the nested object is denormalized in its own right, never when it is reached through a path. #[Groups] restrictions are not bypassed: the path is only accepted when no groups are passed in the context, and then groups restrict nothing. When the root class carries neither #[Ignore] nor #[Groups], no allowlist applies and every key of the payload is let through. Because PropertyAccessor also resolves a path segment against public methods, a segment matching a public method name invokes that method with the attacker’s value.Applications that bind untrusted input to objects are affected, including controllers using #[MapRequestPayload] or #[MapQueryString], whose default normalizer is ObjectNormalizer. With OBJECT_TO_POPULATE, as used for partial updates, the traversal reaches an already hydrated entity graph, and the modified field may be persisted. The fix accepts a property path only when the class metadata declares an attribute of that exact name. Declared paths keep working unchanged, and a path in the payload with no matching declaration is ignored. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 6.9 MEDIUM from 596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS: 0.003270000 probability, percentile 0.259610000 (date 2026-11-07)
Problem Types: CWE-915 | CWE-915 CWE-915 Improperly controlled modification of Dynamically-Determined object attributes
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647 | Secondary | 6.9 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 6.9 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| 3.1 | ADP | DECLARED | 6.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| 3.1 | 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 | Secondary | 6.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
NonePrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneConfidentiality
LowIntegrity
LowAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
NoneSub Integrity
NoneSub Availability
NoneCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
LowIntegrity
LowAvailability
NoneCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Sensiolabs | Symfony | affected 5.4.41 5.4.56 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Sensiolabs | Symfony | affected 6.4.9 6.4.50 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Sensiolabs | Symfony | affected 7.0.9 7.1.0 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Sensiolabs | Symfony | affected 7.1.2 7.4.23 git | Not specified |
| CNA | Sensiolabs | Symfony | affected 8.0.0 8.1.11 git | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/symfony/symfony/security/advisories/GHSA-hqp2-7rr8-hf26 | 596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647 | github.com | |
| github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/9f7390678a255f7962fb1c81c42b26fa907d3437 | 596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647 | github.com | |
| github.com/symfony/symfony/commit/fcaf87a93c7fa5b7fe9e9e8382d4ed0d0c52c67c | 596c5446-0ce5-4ba2-aa66-48b3b757a647 | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: Alexandre Daubois (en)
CNA: Nicolas Grekas (en)
CNA: The PHP Foundation (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.