FFmpeg through 9.0.2 Memory Leak via VDPAU Hwaccel Bitstream Buffer Table

Summary

CVECVE-2026-125242
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerVulnCheck
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-09 19:17:02 UTC
Updated2026-11-09 19:17:02 UTC
DescriptionFFmpeg through 9.0.2 contains a memory leak vulnerability in libavcodec/vdpau.c that allows attackers to exhaust heap memory by aborting pictures before end_frame. Attackers can supply crafted H.264 streams with malformed NAL units that repeatedly abandon pictures, leaking the bitstream_buffers table continuously and causing denial of service.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.7 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-401 | CWE-401 Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary5.7MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS5.7MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Primary4.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNACVSS4.7MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA FFmpeg FFmpeg affected 9.0.2 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/2c6cd8098844f2367f8ba0a3a483e405c8f76449 [email protected] github.com
www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ffmpeg-through-9.0.2-memory-leak-via-vdpau-hwaccel... [email protected] www.vulncheck.com
github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/eac2bedcf6245552b39eed32b334851bc6a1b8fa [email protected] github.com
github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg [email protected] github.com
code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/25231 [email protected] code.ffmpeg.org
github.com/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/blob/n9.0.2/libavcodec/vdpau.c [email protected] github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Joshua Rogers (AISLE Research) (en)

CNA: Michael Niedermayer (en)

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