pgEdge Postgres MCP Server SQL injection through custom pl-do tool parameters

Summary

CVECVE-2026-126197
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-12 18:17:24 UTC
Updated2026-11-12 19:09:06 UTC
DescriptionpgEdge Postgres MCP Server enables SQL queries against PostgreSQL databases through Model Context Protocol compatible clients. Prior to 1.1.0, custom pl-do tools interpolated JSON arguments into a PostgreSQL DO block delimited by fixed dollar-quote tags. An argument containing $mcp_custom_tool$ could terminate the block and inject arbitrary SQL statements, while $mcp_args$ could inject procedural code into a plpgsql block. Because the statement used the simple query protocol, injected text could include additional statements and transaction control, bypassing read_only and accessing data or modifying resources available to the connecting role. The issue requires at least one pl-do custom tool; sql and pl-func tools pass arguments as bind parameters and are not affected by this injection mechanism. This issue is fixed in 1.1.0.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 8.8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-89 | CWE-89 CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA PgEdge Pgedge-postgres-mcp affected < 1.1.0 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/pgEdge/pgedge-postgres-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-r5pp-jx86... [email protected] github.com
github.com/pgEdge/pgedge-postgres-mcp/releases/tag/v1.1.0 [email protected] github.com
github.com/pgEdge/pgedge-postgres-mcp/commit/b5b929305de7a22cd6ed7de8ae1... [email protected] github.com
github.com/pgEdge/pgedge-postgres-mcp/pull/196 [email protected] github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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