Addressable: Denial of service in URI path normalization

MITRE NVD CVE.ORG JSON API

Summary

CVECVE-2026-126351
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_M
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-12 22:19:20 UTC
Updated2026-11-12 22:19:20 UTC
DescriptionAddressable is an alternative implementation to the URI implementation that is part of Ruby's standard library. Prior to 2.9.1, Addressable::URI.normalize_path repeatedly scans and rewrites paths while removing only one nested dot segment per pass, producing quadratic work. URI#normalize, URI#normalized_path, URI#join, URI#==, and URI#=== inherit the behavior, so processing a sufficiently long attacker-controlled URI can consume a worker thread and cause denial of service on every Ruby implementation. URI.parse alone and code that never normalizes, compares, or joins untrusted URIs are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.1.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.9 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-407 | CWE-407 CWE-407: Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1CNADECLARED5.9MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Sporkmonger Addressable affected < 2.9.1 Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/releases/tag/addressable-2.9.1 [email protected] github.com
github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/security/advisories/GHSA-qq38-m9mg-xjj5 [email protected] github.com
github.com/sporkmonger/addressable/commit/25c7c412a2f7e06c3cac92872e831f... [email protected] github.com
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