OpenNMS argument injection in ad-hoc RRD graphs

Summary

CVECVE-2026-127236
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerOpenNMS
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-11-12 19:17:03 UTC
Updated2026-11-12 21:35:47 UTC
DescriptionAn argument injection vulnerability exists in the ad-hoc RRD graph feature of multiple versions of OpenNMS Meridian and Horizon. The ad-hoc graph endpoint (GET /graph/graph.png?adhoc=true) copies request parameters into the rrdtool command line without validation. A low-privileged authenticated user (ROLE_USER or ROLE_DASHBOARD) can insert extra rrdtool arguments. An injected --daemon argument makes the server connect to an attacker-chosen address, which is a server-side request forgery. An injected DEF statement reads a local RRD file by absolute path. The command runs through exec with an argument array and no shell, so arbitrary operating system command execution is not possible. The fix validates the ad-hoc graph parameters against allowlists. The solution is to upgrade to Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 and Horizon 36.0.6 or newer. Meridian and Horizon installation instructions state that they are intended for installation within an organization's private networks and should not be directly accessible from the Internet.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 5.4 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Problem Types: CWE-88 | CWE-88 CWE-88 Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary5.4MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
3.1CNACVSS5.4MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA The OpenNMS Group Meridian affected 2024.1.0 2024.3.15 maven Not specified
CNA The OpenNMS Group Meridian affected 2025.0.0 2025.0.12 maven Not specified
CNA The OpenNMS Group Meridian affected 2026.0.0 2026.0.2 maven Not specified
CNA The OpenNMS Group Horizon affected 36.0.0 36.0.6 maven Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/OpenNMS/opennms/pull/9065 [email protected] github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Alexandre Rolim (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Solutions

CNA: Upgrade to Meridian 2024.3.15, 2025.0.12, 2026.0.2 and Horizon 36.0.6 or newer.

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