create-ecdh: computeSecret does not validate that the peer public key is on the curve (invalid-curve attack)
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-129319 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | harborist |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-11-14 07:17:21 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-11-14 07:17:21 UTC |
| Description | create-ecdh is a browserifiable implementation of Node.js crypto.createECDH. In versions 4.0.4 and below, the JavaScript implementation (browser.js, used by browser bundlers and on Node.js versions without a working native crypto.createECDH) did not validate peer public keys in ECDH.prototype.computeSecret or ECDH.prototype.setPublicKey. The peer point was multiplied by the local private key without checking that it was on the configured curve or in its prime-order subgroup. An attacker who can submit public keys to a party that reuses a static private key can perform an invalid-curve or small-subgroup attack and recover the private key modulo small factors, eventually recovering the full key via the Chinese Remainder Theorem. For the ed25519 and curve25519 curves, low-order points were also accepted, which could force a predictable shared secret. On modern Node.js, create-ecdh re-exports the native implementation, which is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.5. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.2 HIGH from 7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Problem Types: CWE-20 | CWE-20 CWE-20: Improper Input Validation
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158 | Secondary | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| 3.1 | 7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158 | Secondary | 5.9 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
| 3.1 | CNA | CVSS | 5.9 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
PresentPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
NoneAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
NoneSub Integrity
NoneSub Availability
NoneCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
CVSS v3.1 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
HighPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneScope
UnchangedConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
NoneAvailability
NoneCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | Browserify | CreateECDH | affected 4.0.5 semver | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/browserify/createECDH/commit/1cfaf332773237e5fea4b51a2ad3efab... | 7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158 | github.com | |
| github.com/browserify/createECDH/security/advisories/GHSA-32q7-f779-hw5r | 7ffcee3d-2c14-4c3e-b844-86c6a321a158 | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: trackoor (UCSB PL&SE, https://ucsbplse.github.io/) (en)
Additional Advisory Data
Solutions
CNA: Upgrade create-ecdh to 4.0.5 or later.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.