An incorrect authorization vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allows issue creation in unrelated public repositories
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-14340 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_P |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-01 21:16:43 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-02 17:47:43 UTC |
| Description | An incorrect authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed a user-to-server token scoped to a GitHub App installation to perform certain write operations on public repositories outside the token's intended scope. This was possible because the authorization check only verified that the installation had read permissions on the target repository rather than verifying that the token's installation was explicitly granted access to that repository. An attacker who obtained a victim's user-to-server token could create issues, issue comments, commit comments, and private vulnerability reports on any public repository, appearing as the victim user with no indication of the app involvement. This vulnerability was fixed by adding a repository scope check for user-to-server tokens issued by global apps. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.21.2, 3.20.4, 3.19.8, 3.18.11, 3.17.17, 3.16.20. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.3 MEDIUM from [email protected]
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Problem Types: CWE-863 | CWE-863 CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | [email protected] | Secondary | 5.3 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 5.3 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
NonePrivileges Required
LowUser Interaction
NoneConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
LowAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
NoneSub Integrity
NoneSub Availability
NoneCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.16.0 3.16.19 semver | Linux |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.17.0 3.17.16 semver | Linux |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.18.0 3.18.10 semver | Linux |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.19.0 3.19.7 semver | Linux |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.20.0 3.20.3 semver | Linux |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.21.0 3.21.1 semver | Linux |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: ahacker1 (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.