RPK Server Signature Algorithm Selection Can Dereference a Missing Certificate

Summary

CVECVE-2026-14457
StatePUBLISHED
Assigneropenssl
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-08-25 13:17:49 UTC
Updated2026-08-28 19:46:29 UTC
DescriptionIssue summary: In a server or client configuration with RFC7250 Raw Public Keys (RPKs) enabled, and only the private key (with no associated certificate) configured locally, a NULL pointer dereference may occur when the remote peer solicits raw public keys and also sends the typically omitted "signature_algorithms_cert" TLS extension. Impact summary: The impact is limited to a possible Denial of Service as a result of an application abort, no data disclosure or remote command execution are possible. CWE: CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference Description: While a passing comment in sample code in the documentation suggests that key-only RPK configurations are supported, the best-practice RPK configuration is to always configure a corresponding certificate (possibly self-signed or signed by any convenient CA). When the private key is configured along with a matching certificate, the "signature_algorithms_cert" extension is handled reliably even without the fix, and peer clients or servers that don't support raw public keys may be able to complete a TLS connection by pinning or verifying the corresponding certificate or its public key. Deployments that prefer to configure just a private key with no certificate need to upgrade to an updated release as noted below. FIPS impact: no No FIPS modules are affected by this issue, as the SSL protocol implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.5 HIGH from ADP

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS: 0.009840000 probability, percentile 0.598520000 (date 2026-08-30)

Problem Types: CWE-476 | CWE-476 CWE-476 NULL Pointer Dereference


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1ADPDECLARED7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
3.1134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0Secondary7.5HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 4.0.0 4.0.2 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.6.0 3.6.4 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.5.0 3.5.8 semver Not specified
CNA OpenSSL OpenSSL affected 3.4.0 3.4.7 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt [email protected] openssl-library.org
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/1e8c398db67404babd3e5af999bb6bd86f720c76 [email protected] github.com
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/581aaa0f0a35d214740f0fe1f5283ec41f1212e1 [email protected] github.com
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/d0af20478688a6aa2f59d61caa3f82136b181d7f [email protected] github.com
github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/dad836b071da6579510c968615848ba03cac593b [email protected] github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Filipe Casal (Trail of Bits) (en)

CNA: Viktor Dukhovni (en)

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