Missing Authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed reading private repository metadata via delegated bypass rule suites

Summary

CVECVE-2026-15783
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerGitHub_P
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-17 16:17:14 UTC
Updated2026-07-17 18:11:59 UTC
DescriptionA missing authorization vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated user with write access to any repository to read metadata from private repositories they did not have access to, including private repository owners and names, branch names, commit SHAs, commit messages, and the pushing actor. The delegated bypass endpoint resolved a rule suite directly from an attacker-supplied, encoded identifier without verifying that the requesting user could read the rule suite's repository, and because these identifiers are sequential an attacker could enumerate them across the instance. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.18, 3.18.12, 3.19.9, 3.20.5, and 3.21.3. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.3 MEDIUM from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.002730000 probability, percentile 0.193260000 (date 2026-07-20)

Problem Types: CWE-862 | CWE-862 CWE-862 Missing Authorization


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary5.3MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS5.3MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA GitHub Enterprise Server affected 3.17.0 3.17.17 semver Not specified
CNA GitHub Enterprise Server affected 3.18.0 3.18.11 semver Not specified
CNA GitHub Enterprise Server affected 3.19.0 3.19.8 semver Not specified
CNA GitHub Enterprise Server affected 3.20.0 3.20.4 semver Not specified
CNA GitHub Enterprise Server affected 3.21.0 3.21.2 semver Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes [email protected] docs.github.com
docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes [email protected] docs.github.com
docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes [email protected] docs.github.com
docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes [email protected] docs.github.com
docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes [email protected] docs.github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Ahmed Mamdoh (0hmz) (en)

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