Github.com/cri-o/cri-o: fix bypass for cve-2022-4318 — /etc/passwd injection via home env

Summary

CVECVE-2026-15809
StatePUBLISHED
Assignerredhat
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-15 13:17:03 UTC
Updated2026-07-15 18:20:21 UTC
DescriptionA flaw was found in CRI-O. The fix for a previous vulnerability (CVE-2022-4318) was incorrect, allowing it to be bypassed. An attacker capable of setting environment variables on a container can inject a newline character into the HOME environment variable. This issue allows the addition of arbitrary lines into /etc/passwd by use of a specially crafted environment variable.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v3.1 7.8 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Problem Types: CWE-116 | CWE-116 CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
3.1[email protected]Secondary7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS7.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Red Hat Confidential Compute Attestation Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 Not specified Not specified
CNA Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 Not specified Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
access.redhat.com/security/cve/cve-2022-4318 [email protected] access.redhat.com
bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi [email protected] bugzilla.redhat.com
github.com/cri-o/cri-o/pull/6524 [email protected] github.com
github.com/cri-o/cri-o/pull/6450 [email protected] github.com
access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-15809 [email protected] access.redhat.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Red Hat would like to thank Nebojša Jaćović for reporting this issue. (en)

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
CNA2026-07-15T09:58:08.982ZReported to Red Hat.
CNA2026-07-15T10:18:17.941ZMade public.

Workarounds

CNA: Restrict access to users who can create or modify container workloads through appropriate RBAC permissions, apply security controls such as Security Context Constraints (SCCs) to limit privilege escalation, and enforce policies to run containers with reduced privileges (for example, as non-root) to reduce the impact of potential exploitation. Enable SELinux on affected nodes and consider admission controls to prevent potentially unsafe workload configurations.

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