Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts in MikroTik RouterOS and Cloud Hosted Router

Summary

CVECVE-2026-16347
StatePUBLISHED
Assignericscert
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-28 20:17:23 UTC
Updated2026-07-30 14:12:18 UTC
DescriptionMikroTik RouterOS contains a weakness in its API authentication handling that lacks effective safeguards against excessive login attempts. The system does not enforce meaningful rate-limiting, account lockout, or source-based restrictions, allowing repeated authentication failures to proceed without defensive response. In some versions, a fixed per-connection delay is present, but it can be bypassed through concurrent sessions, resulting in continued high-volume attempts. This deficiency increases the risk that an attacker could eventually obtain valid credentials and gain unauthorized access to administrative services.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.7 HIGH from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.002330000 probability, percentile 0.143680000 (date 2026-08-02)

Problem Types: CWE-307 | CWE-307 CWE-307 Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS8.7HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
3.1[email protected]Secondary8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS8.8HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Adjacent
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA MikroTik RouterOS affected All versions Not specified
CNA MikroTik Cloud Hosted Router affected All versions Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-209-05 [email protected] www.cisa.gov
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

Vendor Comments And Credit

Discovery Credit

CNA: Andre Santos of União Geek reported this vulnerability to CISA. (en)

Additional Advisory Data

Workarounds

CNA: No fix is currently available from MikroTik. Until a fix is available, MikroTik recommends that users adopt the following mitigations: Use a strong VPN or other additional protection layer if the API is exposed to public networks. * Configure the unsuccessful-attempt time range (0.1 to 0.5 seconds) in /ip service for all services, including the API, once available. * Connect initially from a trusted network (LAN) port only, then configure the router per your security requirements. * Restrict/limit access to management services from untrusted networks. * Apply firewall rules to control and restrict access to management services where possible. * Use long, randomly generated passwords rather than weak or default-simple ones, to keep the brute-force search space impractically large. * Keep the default randomly generated device password, or replace it with an equally strong one, since minimum complexity isn't enforced by default. Users are encouraged to reach out to MikroTik (https://mikrotik.com/support) for further support.

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