VeloCloud Orchestrator OS Command Injection

Summary

CVECVE-2026-16812
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerArista
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-27 16:17:03 UTC
Updated2026-07-28 14:50:33 UTC
DescriptionVeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator. This functionality was intended to be for internal use only and is not intended to be remotely accessible. Hosted and Dedicated versions of VCO have already been patched in advance of this notice going out. This issue was discovered externally and is known to be actively exploited.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 10 CRITICAL from [email protected]

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS: 0.008840000 probability, percentile 0.565070000 (date 2026-08-21)

CISA KEV: Listed on 2026-07-27; due 2026-07-30; ransomware use Unknown

Problem Types: CWE-78 | CWE-78 CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.0[email protected]Secondary10CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/C...
4.0CNACVSS10CRITICALCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/S:P
3.1[email protected]Secondary10CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
3.1CNACVSS10CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
High
Sub Integrity
High
Sub Availability
High

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

CVSS v3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

VendorArista
ProductVeloCloud Orchestrator
NameArista VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem OS Command Injection Vulnerability
Required ActionApply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.
Noteshttps://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24364-security-advisory-0144 ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16812

NVD Known Affected Configurations (CPE 2.3)

TypeVendorProductVersionUpdateEditionLanguage
Application Arista Velocloud Orchestrator All All All All

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA Arista Networks VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem affected 5.2.0 5.2.3.14 custom Not specified
CNA Arista Networks VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem affected 6.1.0 6.1.3.4 custom Not specified
CNA Arista Networks VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem affected 6.4.0 6.4.2.4 custom Not specified
CNA Arista Networks VeloCloud Orchestrator On-Prem affected 7.0.0 7.0.0.1 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24364-securit... [email protected] www.arista.com Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0 www.cisa.gov US Government Resource
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis
CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA www.cisa.gov kev

Additional Advisory Data

SourceTimeEvent
ADP2026-07-27T00:00:00.000ZCVE-2026-16812 added to CISA KEV

Solutions

CNA: The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a fixed VCO release at your earliest convenience. This vulnerability has been fixed in the following releases:   * VCO 5.2.3.14 and later in the 5.2 train * VCO 6.1.3.4 and later in the 6.1 train * VCO 6.4.2.4 and later in the 6.4 train

Workarounds

CNA: The recommended resolution is to upgrade to a fixed VCO release as soon as it is available. For VCOs which are not on a supported release train, customers can contact TAC to discuss possible upgrade options for your release. Until the fixed software is deployed, operators should apply defense-in-depth controls appropriate for their environment: * Restrict access to the VCO web interface to trusted administrative networks. * Monitor the VCO for accesses from known malicious source IPs. * Monitor for unexpected outbound network activity from the VCO host. * Review recent administrator activity for unexpected changes.

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