HDF5 SOHM List Index Heap Buffer Overflow
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-17572 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | HDFG |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-07-27 16:17:04 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-07-27 19:17:15 UTC |
| Description | Heap-based buffer overflow in the SOHM list-index deserialization code in HDF5 through 2.1.1 on all platforms allows attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted HDF5 file whose shared-message list index declares a num_messages count exceeding list_max, triggering out-of-bounds heap reads and writes in H5SM__cache_list_deserialize and H5SM__cache_list_verify_chksum. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.5 MEDIUM from 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Problem Types: CWE-125 | CWE-787 | CWE-125 CWE-125 Out-of-bounds read | CWE-787 CWE-787 Out-of-bounds write
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74 | Secondary | 5.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:H/E:U/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 5.5 | MEDIUM | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:H/E:U |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
LocalAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
NonePrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
ActiveConfidentiality
NoneIntegrity
LowAvailability
HighSub Conf.
NoneSub Integrity
LowSub Availability
HighCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:L/SA:H/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | The HDF Group | HDF5 | affected <= 2.1.1 custom | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/issues/6501 | 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74 | github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
No vendor comments have been submitted for this CVE.
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.