NULL Pointer Dereference in HDF5 via Invalid Variable-Length Datatype Type Tag

Summary

CVECVE-2026-17574
StatePUBLISHED
AssignerHDFG
Source PriorityCVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback
Published2026-07-27 16:17:04 UTC
Updated2026-07-27 19:17:15 UTC
DescriptionHDF5 contains a NULL pointer dereference vulnerability. Processing a crafted HDF5 file containing an attribute with an invalid variable-length datatype type field may cause the application to crash when the attribute is read.

Risk And Classification

Primary CVSS: v4.0 5.2 MEDIUM from 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Problem Types: CWE-476 | CWE-617 | CWE-617 CWE-617 Reachable assertion | CWE-476 CWE-476 NULL pointer dereference


VersionSourceTypeScoreSeverityVector
4.00253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74Secondary5.2MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/C...
4.0CNACVSS5.2MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

CVSS v4.0 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
Sub Conf.
None
Sub Integrity
None
Sub Availability
None

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Vendor Declared Affected Products

SourceVendorProductVersionPlatforms
CNA The HDF Group HDF5 affected <= 2.1.1 custom Not specified

References

ReferenceSourceLinkTags
github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/commit/3fa6ed6e9dfeebbc784e21d8c48e31e35a8042bc 0253b833-3e77-4dfe-9d57-17db1a2f0a74 github.com
CVE Program record CVE.ORG www.cve.org canonical
NVD vulnerability detail NVD nvd.nist.gov canonical, analysis

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