Server-side request forgery vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server Manage API leaked a replayable gateway-agent bearer token
Summary
| CVE | CVE-2026-18730 |
|---|---|
| State | PUBLISHED |
| Assigner | GitHub_P |
| Source Priority | CVE Program / NVD first with legacy fallback |
| Published | 2026-09-01 22:17:10 UTC |
| Updated | 2026-09-01 22:17:10 UTC |
| Description | A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause the Manage API to send crafted outbound requests to an attacker-controlled host. An unauthenticated endpoint parsed an attacker-supplied cluster configuration and issued gateway-to-agent requests whose HMAC authenticated only a timestamp, not the request path or body. An attacker positioned to intercept the outbound request could capture this token and replay it against privileged management agent endpoints. High-availability deployments were not affected due to a topology restriction. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.22 and was fixed in versions 3.17.19, 3.18.13, 3.19.10, 3.20.6, and 3.21.4. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program. |
Risk And Classification
Primary CVSS: v4.0 8.2 HIGH from [email protected]
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Problem Types: CWE-918 | CWE-918 CWE-918 Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
| Version | Source | Type | Score | Severity | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.0 | [email protected] | Secondary | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/C... |
| 4.0 | CNA | CVSS | 8.2 | HIGH | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
CVSS v4.0 Breakdown
Attack Vector
NetworkAttack Complexity
LowAttack Requirements
PresentPrivileges Required
NoneUser Interaction
NoneConfidentiality
HighIntegrity
NoneAvailability
NoneSub Conf.
NoneSub Integrity
NoneSub Availability
NoneCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Vendor Declared Affected Products
| Source | Vendor | Product | Version | Platforms |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.17.0 3.17.18 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.18.0 3.18.12 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.19.0 3.19.9 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.20.0 3.20.5 semver | Not specified |
| CNA | GitHub | Enterprise Server | affected 3.21.0 3.21.3 semver | Not specified |
References
| Reference | Source | Link | Tags |
|---|---|---|---|
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| docs.github.com/en/[email protected]/admin/release-notes | [email protected] | docs.github.com | |
| CVE Program record | CVE.ORG | www.cve.org | canonical |
| NVD vulnerability detail | NVD | nvd.nist.gov | canonical, analysis |
Vendor Comments And Credit
Discovery Credit
CNA: griffinf (en)
There are currently no legacy QID mappings associated with this CVE.